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Published byLindsay Craig Modified over 8 years ago
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1 Teams: Roles of Group Members
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2 What is a team? Two or more people ……….
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3 Teams Can be large (30) like the student council or football team Can be small (3) like a club membership committee
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4 Teams Can be short term like an event committee Can be long term like Rachel’s Friends
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5 Team Definition “A team is a group of people working toward a common goal.”
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6 Successful Teams Work together toward common goals Perceive relevance of the group tasks Mutual respect for members Diversity of member skills/experience Individual communication style
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7 Group Dynamics: Roles people play in groups Constructive Roles Supportive Roles Non - productive Roles
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8 Constructive Roles
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9 Information or opinion seeker Information or opinion giver Clarifier
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10 Constructive Roles (Cont.) Initiator – proposes ideas, processes and direction Elaborator – develops concepts more fully Orienter – familiarizes group with new ideas, or a new group member
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11 Constructive roles (Cont.) Summarizer – summarizes actions and points out departure from goals Brings group back to priority issues
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12 Constructive roles (Cont.) Evaluator – Compares the accomplishments of the group to standards Questions the practicality, the logic or the facts.
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13 Supportive Roles
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14 Supportive Roles Harmonizer – Mediates differences among members, resolves disagreements and relieves tension of conflicts
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15 Supportive Roles Compromiser or mediator – Proposes possible solutions Encourager – encourages others to continue to be involved.
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16 Supportive Roles Supporter – praises everyone Gatekeeper – keeps communication channels open
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17 Non-productive Roles
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18 Non-productive Roles Aggression Blocking Self confessing
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19 Non-productive Roles (Cont.) Competing Recognition seeking Special pleading
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20 Non-productive Roles (Cont.) Clowning Seeking sympathy
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21 Non-productive Roles (Cont.) Withdrawing Degrading
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22 How’s your Team? Do team members play constructive task roles? Do team members play supportive group maintenance roles? Do you have any members playing non-productive roles?
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24 Correct answers? There are many correct answers The correct answer for your group is the combination of roles that are needed to accomplish the team goals and work together harmoniously.
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25 Summary Roles members play in groups can be: Constructive - focused on accomplishing the task Supportive - focused on improving how the group works together Negative (non-productive) - focused on personal needs
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26 Group Dynamics: Roles Are dynamic, interactive between group members Are flexible, members will play more than one role and may change due to situation Are necessary for effective communication and achieving goals
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27 Conclusion When people come together as a team, share a dream, and focus on reaching their goals together, there’s a very good chance they’ll accomplish what they set out to do!
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