1. Chapter 18 Trashketball

2. The majority of the religious conflicts in Europe were between which two faiths?

3. Which 17 th century religious conflict ended with the breakup of the Holy Roman Empire?

4. Which country’s armada was badly defeated by Queen Elizabeth at the end of the 16 th C.?

5. The Religious Wars in France were fought between the ultra-Catholics and French Calvinists known as _________________________.

6. Which decree by Henry IV of France gave Protestants the right of religious freedom?

7. Provide at least two major causes for the decline in the Spanish economy in the 17 th C.

8. Which political philosopher believed that the people may revolt against an oppressive government?

9. What were considered by Locke to be human’s natural rights?

10. The economic crisis in Europe was mainly attributed to the fast increase in food prices, also called _______________

11. Why were the Austrian Hapsburgs never able to consolidate their rule?

12. The leader of the Russian state was called what?

13. What belief was used by James I and Louis XIV to provide religious justification for their absolute rule?

14. Which country used Junkers to lead their military and centralize Frederick William I’s rule?

15. Which port city served as the “window to the West” in the Russian Empire?

16. What was considered the most popular form of public entertainment in countries like England and Spain?

17. Why was the Glorious Revolution referred to as “glorious?”

18. What type of government has one ruler with complete authority and no checks to his/her rule?

19. Which Russian leader expanded the borders of the empire and took power away from the Boyars?

20. What was a reason for the decrease in population between 1620 and 1650?

21. Members of the Parliamentary Army were known as what?

22. Which religious group was not included in the terms of Peace of Westphalia?

23. Provide at least two examples of reforms made by Peter the Great

24. The belief that humans give up their executive rights in exchange for protection is known as what?

25. Which Spanish ruler attempted to centralize his rule, but could not take power away from the nobles?

26. Oliver Cromwell greatly assisted the Parliamentary armies in the English Civil War with his guerilla army called what?