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NOSE & THROAT DISORDERS ANATOMY BY DR. DANIEL SAMADI

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Presentation on theme: "NOSE & THROAT DISORDERS ANATOMY BY DR. DANIEL SAMADI"— Presentation transcript:

1 NOSE & THROAT DISORDERS ANATOMY BY DR. DANIEL SAMADI http://health.usnews.com/doctors/sharyar-samadi-31228

2 ANATOMY OF THE NOSE AND THROAT – THE NOSE

3 The nose is the organ involved in smell and breathing. It is located in the middle of the face. The internal part of the nose lies above the roof of the mouth. The nose consists of: External meatus, a triangular-shaped projection in the center of the face External nostrils, two chambers divided by the septum Septum, made up of cartilage and bone and covered by mucous membranes. The cartilage also gives support to the lower part of the nose. Nasal passages, which are lined with mucous membranes and tiny hairs (cilia) that help to filter the air Sinuses, four pairs of air-filled cavities, also lined with mucous membranes ANATOMY OF THE NOSE AND THROAT – THE NOSE http://health.usnews.com/doctors/sharyar-samadi-31228

4 ANATOMY OF THE NOSE AND THROAT – THE SINUSES

5 The sinuses are cavities, or air-filled pockets, near the nasal passage. The sinuses are lined with mucous membranes. There are four sinuses: Ethmoid sinus: located inside the face, around the area of the bridge of the nose. This sinus is present at birth and continues to grow until puberty. Maxillary sinus: located inside the face, around the area of the cheeks. This sinus is also present at birth and continues to grow until puberty. Frontal sinus: located inside the face, in the area of the forehead. This sinus does not develop until around seven years of age. Sphenoid sinus, located deep in the face, behind the nose. This sinus does not fully develop until adolescence. ANATOMY OF THE NOSE AND THROAT – THE SINUSES http://health.usnews.com/doctors/sharyar-samadi-31228

6 ANATOMY OF THE NOSE AND THROAT – THE THROAT

7 The throat is a ring-like muscular tube that acts as the passageway for air, food, and liquid. The throat also helps in forming speech. The throat consists of: Larynx: (also known as the voice box) a cylindrical grouping of cartilage, muscles, and soft tissue that contains the vocal cords. The vocal cords are the upper opening into the windpipe (trachea), the passageway to the lungs. Epiglottis: a flap of soft tissue located just above the vocal cords. The epiglottis folds down over the vocal cords to help prevent food and irritants from entering the lungs. Tonsils and adenoids: made up of lymph tissue and located at the back of the nose and the sides of the mouth. They protect against infection, but generally have little purpose beyond childhood. ANATOMY OF THE NOSE AND THROAT – THE THROAT http://health.usnews.com/doctors/sharyar-samadi-31228

8 NOSE & THROAT DISORDERS CONDITIONS Allergic RhinitisAllergic Rhinitis Deviated SeptumDeviated Septum Foreign Bodies in the Nose and AirwayForeign Bodies in the Nose and Airway Frenuloplasty Nasal EndoscopyNasal Endoscopy Nosebleeds http://health.usnews.com/doctors/sharyar-samadi-31228

9 NOSE & THROAT DISORDERS CONDITIONS Obstructive Sleep ApneaObstructive Sleep Apnea Pharyngitis-Tonsillitis Sinusitis Stridor Laryngomalacia Tonsillectomy and AdenoidectomyTonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy http://health.usnews.com/doctors/sharyar-samadi-31228

10 DR. DANIEL SAMADI Dr. Sharyar Daniel Samadi is an ENT-otolaryngologist in Paramus, New Jersey. He is a board-certified and fellowship trained otolaryngologist with extensive expertise in treating Ear, Nose, Throat disorders in children of all ages. Dr. Samadi graduated summa cum laude in Biochemistry from New York University. A graduate of The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine with high honors, Dr. Samadi completed his internship in general surgery and residency in otolaryngology-head and neck surgery at the University of Pennsylvania Medical Center. He completed his fellowship in pediatric otolaryngology at The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia/University of Pennsylvania Medical Center. http://health.usnews.com/doctors/sharyar-samadi-31228

11 CONTACT ENT for Children (Dr. Daniel Samadi) 10 Forest Ave, Suite 100 Paramus, NJ 07652 Phone: (201) 996-1505 Fax: (201) 996-1605 Email: dsamadi@entforchildren.com or rbraun@entforchildren.comdsamadi@entforchildren.comrbraun@entforchildren.com Website: www.entforchildren.comwww.entforchildren.com http://health.usnews.com/doctors/sharyar-samadi-31228


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