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Published byEric McDaniel Modified over 8 years ago
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Title
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Jedicke Nature Paper
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Nesvorny Icarus Paper
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The S-Complex Conundrum
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S/OC Spectra Comparison
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6 MC OB 3:1 JFC Meteorite Source Regions
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S/C-Complex H<15 Semi-Major Axis Distribution 3:1
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Nu6 animation EARTH VENUS MARS PERIHELION@ EARTH VENUS MARS APHELION@ JUPITER
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Space Weathering?
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Space Weathering
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Space Weathering Agents
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Space Weathering Modifiers
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Space Weathering Evidence
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Gaspra True Colour
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Gaspra Enhanced Colour Fresh Surface Old Surface
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Ida Enhanced Colour Fresh Surface Old Surface
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Space Weathering in the Main Belt
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The Data Collection Orbit Elements Absolute Magnitude Proper Elements SDSS Colors IRAS Albedo Family Membership SMASS 1 & 2 Spectra THIS STUDY
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SDSS MOC
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(Image credit: Fermilab Visual Media Services) SDSS Telescope (Image credit: Fermilab Visual Media Services)
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http://www.astro.princeton.edu/PBOOK/camera/camera.htm SDSS Camera
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SDSS sin(I) vs. Semi-Major Axis (Colour)
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N43 SMASS vs. SDSS H-distn
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N44 C-S-V SMASS SDSS Comparison
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N45 PC2 vs. PC1 Type Comparison
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Asteroid Families
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Remnants
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Asteroid Family Identification
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Orbit Element Similarity
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Osculating vs. Proper Elements
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3D Proper Elements
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Hierarchical Clustering Method Hierarchical Clustering Method: Family membership requires that all family members are connected by a chain, where each member is attached to its neighbour by less than a limiting distance. d = n a [ 1.25 ( a/a) 2 + 2 e 2 + 2 ( sin i)^2 ] 1/2 Distance Metric:
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N46 Stalagtite Diagram This axis is difficult to explain
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N47 Family Velocity Cutoff Determination
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Koronis Family 20 m/s Cutoffs http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~davidn/family/family.html
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Koronis Family 50 m/s Cutoffs
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Koronis Family 100 m/s Cutoffs
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Family Proper e & sin(I) vs. semi-major axis
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N48 Eccentricity vs. Semi-major Axis Family/Background
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3D Family Proper Element Blobs
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Asteroid Family Dating
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3 Techniques
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Yarkovsky Spreading
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Adeona Family Spreading Carruba et al. (2003), Icarus 162, Issue 2, p. 308-327.
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N49 Yarkovsky Drift
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Dynamical Integration
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Nesvorny et al., Science 417, 720-722 Karin Members Koronis Members Isotropic ejection at V=15m/s with different and Best ‘fit’ with collision at perihelion Karin Cluster proper e & I vs. a
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Karin Cluster w & O vs. time Nesvorny et al., Science 417, 720-722
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Principal Component Colors
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Principal Component Definition
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N50 PC2 vs. PC1 Background & Family Members
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N51 Family PC2 vs. PC1
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N52 Average Slope vs. PC1
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Asteroid Family Dating Space Weathering Rate
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S-Complex PC1 vs. Age
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Space Weathering Equation PC 1 (t) = PC 1 (0) + PC 1 [1-exp(-t Assuming a constant flux of a‘Space Weathering agent’: PC 1 (t) = PC 1 (0) + PC 1 [1-exp(-t Generalized to: PC 1 (0) 0.32±0.01 With: 0.50±0.05 PC 1 1.0±0.1
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N53 PC1 vs Age S & C Complex
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N54 Koronis Karin Comparison
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N55 Themis Veritas Comparison
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S/C/OC PC1 Comparison
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Other Space Weathering Effects?
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Albedo vs. Age
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PC1 vs. Absolute Magnitude DIAMETER
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2MASS Colors vs. Age
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Future Work…
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Space Weathering Rate sensitivity
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Spectroscopic Campaign
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PC1 S/C Family/Background
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Thank-you
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