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DRAFT ONLY I Like, I Love, I Need. How Do I Live Happily Ever After? Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D. Catholic University of America March 24, 2010
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DRAFT ONLY Rejection
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DRAFT ONLY
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Annual Rejection Ratio: For Every 100 Children Sources: CDC/ NCHS report series 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 1950195519601965197019751980198519901995199819992000 Divorce OWB
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DRAFT ONLY
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The Five Basic Institutions Five Basic Tasks Church Family School Government Market InstrumentalRelational
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DRAFT ONLY Fundamental Capacities Reflection Sexuality Intelligence Force / Benevolence Work
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DRAFT ONLY Fundamental Tasks Of the Individual Church Family School Gov Market
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DRAFT ONLY Society’s Foundational Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY Fundamental Tasks Of the Family Church Family School Gov Market Church Family School Gov Market Church Family School Gov Market
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DRAFT ONLY Fundamental Tasks Of Society Church Family School GovMarket Church Family School Gov Market Church Family School GovMarket Church Family School Gov Market Couple Family
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DRAFT ONLY Fundamental Needs Of Society Goodness & Meaning To Mate & Produce the Next Generation To Know Safety & Justice Material Goods
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DRAFT ONLY Belonging: Male + Female Family Child / Adult FatherMother Society At Large
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DRAFT ONLY Education
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DRAFT ONLY MEDIAN LIFETIME EARNINGS BY HIGHEST EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, 2009 DOLLARS Source: http://www9.georgetown.edu/grad/gppi/hpi/cew/pdfs/collegepayoff-complete.pdfp. P. 3
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DRAFT ONLY Educational Attainment / Life Earnings (in millions)
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DRAFT ONLY 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 Average GPA Enligsh/Math Combined INTACTSTEPCOHABIT (BOTH NATURAL) COHABIT (ONE NATURAL) DIVORCEDNEVER MARRIED GPA English/Math by Family Structure Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.
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DRAFT ONLY School Expulsion School Expulsion Source Add Health Wave II 1996
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Educational Attainment Ideal
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DRAFT ONLY Educational Attainment
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DRAFT ONLY MARKET PLACE
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DRAFT ONLY Income
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Belonging and Rejection Ratio for the US, 2008 Source: Am. Comm Survey 2008 45.4 54.6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 BELONGINGREJECTION
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DRAFT ONLY Index of Belonging, Ethnic Groups Source: American Community Survey 2008 23.8% 40.2% 53.8% 62.0% 17.4% 45.4% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% U.S.BlackAmerican Indian & Alaskan Native Hispanic White Asian
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% Professional Class (Males) “Not Working” - US Total single Cohab Married Unemployed Fraction of Occupation Class
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DRAFT ONLY % “Unskilled” Not Working: US Total
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DRAFT ONLY Black Men (25-54) Marriage by Education Level HS Grads College GradsProfessionals / Grad School 2 - H S 3 - College 1- HS Drop Out 4 - Professional
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DRAFT ONLY Black Unemployment by Marriage (pink) and non-Marriage (blue) CPS Data Bureau of Labor Statistics HS Drop OutHS Grads College GradsProfessionals / Grad School 1- HS Drop Out 2 - H S 3 - College 4 - Professional
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$100 $27 $127 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Comparative Income % Average Unmarried MalePremiumAverage Married Male Marriage Premium in Male Income Source Antovics, K. & Town, R. Am Econ Review V 94, (2004) pp 317-321 +=
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DRAFT ONLY Savings
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199 3
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DRAFT ONLY Poverty
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Of All Black Children (100%): % in Poverty or Not by Married or Unmarried Parents Married Not in Poverty Married In Poverty Not Married Not in Poverty Source: Bureau of the Census, Current Population Survey, 1998 40 35 30 15 5 Not Married In Poverty 25 20 10 0 MARRIED NOT-MARRIED IN POVERTY NOT IN POVERTY
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DRAFT ONLY 3.93 Million Children 3.17 Million Children 0.75 Million Children Unmarried Parents Same Parents If Married Source R Rector (Heritage Fdn) : Analysis of CPS 2001 Children in Poverty In Poverty Out of Poverty
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DRAFT ONLY Impact of Divorce on Income of Families 10,000 Before DivorceAfter Divorce 20,000 30,000 40,000 $50,000 1993 Average Annual Income Source: Corcoran and Chaudray, Unpublished Research Paper, Survey Research Center, University of Michigan, May 1994 Family Status
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DRAFT ONLY INCOME -ECONOMY $$$
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DRAFT ONLY INCOME -FAMILY ECONOMY $$$
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DRAFT ONLY GOVERNMENT
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DRAFT ONLY Government Fundamental Institution: GovernmentGovernment Need: Protection & Safety Capacity: Force & Law Task: Common Good Virtue: Justice & Goodwill
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DRAFT ONLY Source: C. Harper and S. McLanahan, “Father Absence and Youth Incarceration,” ASA Annual Meeting, San Francisco, August 1998. Data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. Family Structure: Comparative Rates Of Youth Incarceration 1 2.07 2.71 3.7 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 Raised in Intact Married Parent Family Raised in Mother-Only FamilyRaised in a Mother and Stepfather Family Raised in a Stepmother Family Comparative Rates of Incarceration
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DRAFT ONLY Adolescent Cocaine Use By Family Structure Source Add Health Wave II 1996
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DRAFT ONLY Runaway Children in UK 0% Step-Families One-Parent Families Two-parent Families Percentage of children running away overnight before the age of 16 10%5%15%20%25%
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DRAFT ONLY In Britain, a Child Whose Biological Mother Cohabits was 33 Times More Likely to Suffer Serious Abuse than a Child with Married Parents 5 Biological Parents Married Mother Married to Stepfather Biological Mother Alone Biological Parents Cohabiting Source: Robert Whelan, Broken Homes and Broken Children, 1994. Family Structure Biological Father Alone Biological Mother Cohabiting 10 15 20 25 30 35 Comparative Risk Ratios for Serious Abuse, 1982-1988
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DRAFT ONLY In Britain, a Child Whose Biological Mother Cohabits was 73 Times More Likely to Suffer Fatal Abuse than a Child with Married Parents 5 Biological Parents Married Mother Married to Stepfather Biological Mother Alone Biological Parents Cohabiting Source: Robert Whelan, Broken Homes and Broken Children, 1994. Family Structure Biological Father Alone Biological Mother Cohabiting 10 15 20 25 30 35 Comparative Risk Ratios for Serious Abuse, 1982-1988
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DRAFT ONLY U.S: Partner / Spouse Violence Against Mothers Over 20 With Children under 12 Source DOJ Nat Crime Victimization Survey 1999 4 6 15 33 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 MarriedWidowedMarried+Div+Sep Combined Never Married Rate Per 1,000
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DRAFT ONLY Society’s Foundational Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY Good Law and Order
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DRAFT ONLY Diminished Law and Order
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DRAFT ONLY Religious Practice
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DRAFT ONLY Number of Sexual Partners / Church Attendance (Girls, Grade 7-12) (Source: Ad Health Wave 1) Weekly Wkly>Mo Mo>Yr Never
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DRAFT ONLY 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.45 2.50 2.55 2.60 2.65 2.70 2.75 2.80 2.85 2.90 Average GPA Enligsh/Math Combined WEEKLY+MONTHLY+<MONTHLYNEVER GPA (English & Math) by Religious Practice Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.
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Religious Practice And Family Combined
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DRAFT ONLY GPA
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Ideal Impact of Full Worship
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DRAFT ONLY Impact of Lessened Worship
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DRAFT ONLY Society’s Foundational Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY Ideal Impact of Full Worship
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DRAFT ONLY Impact of Lessened Worship
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DRAFT ONLY FAMILY
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DRAFT ONLY Fundamental Institution: FamilyFamily Need: The Future Capacity: Sex & Affection Task: Procreation Strength: Chastity & Kindness Family
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DRAFT ONLY Number of Non-Marital Sexual Partners Versus Percent in an Intact Marriage Source NSFG 1995
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DRAFT ONLY Number of Non-Marital Sexual Partners Versus Percent in an Intact Marriage Source NSFG 1995
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DRAFT ONLY The More Sexual Partners the More Likely to Abort Source NSFG 1995 8 12 18 19 25 31 34 39 43 52 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0123456-1011-1516-2021+ NUMBER OF NON MARITAL SEXUAL PARTNERS IN LIFETIME Percent who have abortions later
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DRAFT ONLY Non-Marital Sexual Partners and Out-of-Wedlock Births Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995 1.71% 16.29% 32.89% 40.02% 44.02% 42.66% 49.45% 49.99% 47.55% 55.21% 49.89% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Virgin at Time of First Marriage Had Pre- Marital Sex with First Husband 123456-10.11-15.16-2021+ Number of Lifetime Voluntary Non-Marital Sexual Partners Percent of Sexually Active Women Aged 15-44 with Children
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DRAFT ONLY Non-Marital Sexual Partners And Single Motherhood Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995 7.09% 30.21% 36.48% 38.81% 44.16% 53.07% 48.13% 47.03% 50.30% 56.98% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 0123456-10.11-15.16-2021+ Number of Lifetime Non-Marital Sexual Partners Percent of Sexually Active women Aged 15-44 with Children
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DRAFT ONLY Acts 24, 24 And after some days, Felix, coming with Drusilla his wife, who was a Jew, sent for Paul, and heard of him the faith, that is in Christ Jesus. 25 And as he treated of justice, and chastity, and of the judgment to come, Felix being terrified, answered: For this time, go thy way: but when I have a convenient time, I will send for thee.
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DRAFT ONLY Virginity By Family Structure Source Add Health, 1996
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DRAFT ONLY Father Rated Warm and Loving Source: National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health Wave 2, 1996
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DRAFT ONLY Female Homosexuality
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DRAFT ONLY Society’s Foundational Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY Ideal Of Family
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DRAFT ONLY Reality Of Family
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DRAFT ONLY SEXUALITY
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DRAFT ONLY Number of Non-Marital Sexual Partners Versus Percent in an Intact Marriage Source NSFG 1995
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DRAFT ONLY Number of Non-Marital Sexual Partners Versus Percent in an Intact Marriage Source NSFG 1995
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DRAFT ONLY The More Sexual Partners the More Likely to Abort Source NSFG 1995 8 12 18 19 25 31 34 39 43 52 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0123456-1011-1516-2021+ NUMBER OF NON MARITAL SEXUAL PARTNERS IN LIFETIME Percent who have abortions later
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DRAFT ONLY Non-Marital Sexual Partners and Out-of-Wedlock Births Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995 1.71% 16.29% 32.89% 40.02% 44.02% 42.66% 49.45% 49.99% 47.55% 55.21% 49.89% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Virgin at Time of First Marriage Had Pre- Marital Sex with First Husband 123456-10.11-15.16-2021+ Number of Lifetime Voluntary Non-Marital Sexual Partners Percent of Sexually Active Women Aged 15-44 with Children
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DRAFT ONLY Non-Marital Sexual Partners And Single Motherhood Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995 7.09% 30.21% 36.48% 38.81% 44.16% 53.07% 48.13% 47.03% 50.30% 56.98% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 0123456-10.11-15.16-2021+ Number of Lifetime Non-Marital Sexual Partners Percent of Sexually Active women Aged 15-44 with Children
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DRAFT ONLY Virginity By Family Structure Source Add Health, 1996
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DRAFT ONLY Father Rated Warm and Loving Source: National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health Wave 2, 1996
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DRAFT ONLY U.S: Partner / Spouse Violence Against Mothers Over 20 With Children under 12 Source DOJ Nat Crime Victimization Survey 1999 4 6 15 33 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 MarriedWidowedMarried+Div+Sep Combined Never Married Rate Per 1,000
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DRAFT ONLY Girls: Number of Sex Partners / Church Attendance Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.
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DRAFT ONLY Non-Marital Sexual Partners and Out-of-Wedlock Births Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995 1.71% 16.29% 32.89% 40.02% 44.02% 42.66% 49.45% 49.99% 47.55% 55.21% 49.89% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Virgin at Time of First Marriage Had Pre- Marital Sex with First Husband 123456-10.11-15.16-2021+ Number of Lifetime Voluntary Non-Marital Sexual Partners Percent of Sexually Active Women Aged 15-44 with Children
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DRAFT ONLY Homosexuality
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DRAFT ONLY Female Homosexuality
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DRAFT ONLY COMBINED
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DRAFT ONLY GPA
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DRAFT ONLY Self Control: Times Drunk
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<MONTHLY/NEVER WEEKLY/MONTHLY+ INTACT/COHABIT(NATURAL) ANY REJECTION 13.1% 8.5% 8.1% 5.2% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% Percent Who Had Ever Run Away Running Away By Family Structure and Religious Practice Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.
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Number of Sex Partners for Girls <MONTHLY/NEVER WEEKLY/MONTHLY+ INTACT/COHABIT(NATURAL) ANY REJECTION 1.55 0.93 1.14 0.47 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60
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DRAFT ONLY Church Family Church & Family Considered Together
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DRAFT ONLY FUNDAMENTALS
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Society’s Foundational Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY The Non-Thriving Marriage / Child Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY Belonging: Male + Female FAMILY Child / Adult Father Mother SOCIETY AT LARGE
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DRAFT ONLY The Thriving Parent Marriage / Child Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY The Non-Thriving Marriage / Child Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY The Foundational Relationship For Society
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DRAFT ONLY Friendships
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Partnerships
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Society = Relationships
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DRAFT ONLY 5 Institutions: 5 Tasks Family:Next Generation Religion:Moral Universals, Worship School:Learning Government:Protection, Benevolence Marketplace:Income, Property
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DRAFT ONLY Within all the 5 Institutions: The single most important virtue now?
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DRAFT ONLY Teaches Instrumentally Teaches Relationally Church & State As Teachers
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DRAFT ONLY Protects Good And Punishes Evil Inspires To Do Good And Repent of Evil Different Modes of Teaching
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DRAFT ONLY Force Love Animus Regarding Freedom
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DRAFT ONLY TWO TEACHERS for the NATION CHURCHSTATE WAYS OF RULING By Free AssentBy Force WHAT IS TAUGHT Universal Morality Government Morality (Law) WAYS OF TEACHING Inspires (Relationally)Forces (Instrumentally) RELATIONSHIP TO GOOD AND EVIL Inspires to do good and repent of evil. Protects good. Punishes evil.
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DRAFT ONLY Society’s Foundational Relationships
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DRAFT ONLY 5 Institutions, 5Tasks: Virtues Needed Family:Chastity, Kindness Religion:Piety, Reflection School: Pursuit of Understanding, Hard Work Government:Justice, Mercy Marketplace:Honesty, Hard Work
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DRAFT ONLY Within all the 5 Institutions: The single most important virtue?
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DRAFT ONLY Within all the 5 Institutions: The single most important virtue?
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DRAFT ONLY Society’s Foundational Relationship
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DRAFT ONLY www.marri.us
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DRAFT ONLY www.MARRI.us/ Publications/ Powerpoint
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DRAFT ONLY
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