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Published byRodney Moore Modified over 8 years ago
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Levels of Organization for Living Organisms
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Section 2.1 Summary – pages 35 - 45 In Biology we study the portion of Earth that supports life, called the Biosphere It extends from high in the atmosphere to the bottom of the oceans. BIOSPHERE
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Section 2.1 Summary – pages 35 - 45 Ecologists have organized the living world into levels— the organism by itself population community and ecosystem LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION
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Section 2.1 Summary – pages 35 - 45 An individual living thing that is made of cells, uses energy, reproduces, responds, grows, and develops. LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION ORGANISM
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SPECIES A group of closely related organisms that are very similar to each other and are usually capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
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Section 2.1 Summary – pages 35 - 45 A population is a group of organisms, all of the same species, which interbreed and live in the same area at the same time. LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION POPULATION
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Section 2.1 Summary – pages 35 - 45 LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION COMMUNITY A biological community is made up of interacting populations in a certain area at a certain time (different groups of species in the same area)
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Section 2.1 Summary – pages 35 - 45 A change in one population in a community may cause changes in the other populations. COMMUNITY
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Section 2.1 Summary – pages 35 - 45 Biological communities that interact with each other in a given area and PLUS the abiotic factors of that area. LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION ECOSYSTEM
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Consumer Carnivore Omnivore Herbivore Producer Chemosynthesis Photosynthesis Detrivore- feed on plant and animal remains Decomposer- break down organic matter Ex.) Ex.)crab, snail, earthworms Ex.) bacteria, fungi
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Define the following terms and give two examples of each…. You may choose to draw the examples, make a diagram, or just write down your examples. Biotic Abiotic Biomass Food Web Food Chain Symbiosis Mutualism Commensalism Parasitism Predation QUIZ TOMORROW ON THESE NOTES AND TERMS
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