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All members are eukaryotic, which means that they all have _______________ like a nucleus and mitochondria.
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Some are ______________ (single celled) while others are ___________________.
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Most protists are
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The cell wall is composed of ________________, which humans cannot digest. Humans lack the _________ needed to digest cellulose.
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Most Protists are asexual and reproduce by binary fission/mitosis. Others reproduce sexually through conjugation.
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They are divided into 3 groups based on similarities.
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Some of the protists are plant-like (algae), while others are animal-like (protozoans) and still others are fungus-like (slime molds).
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Phylum Sporozoan Plasmodium
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Dinoflagellates
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Phylum Sarcodina Entamoeba histolytica
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Trypanosoma cruzi Blood sucking insects known as kissing bugs act as the vectors of Chagas to humans.
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Phylum Zoomastigophora Trichomonas
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KINGDOMProtista PHYLUMProtozoa CLASSCiliata ORDERHymenostomatida FAMILYParameciidae GENUSParamecium SPECIESParamecium (many species) Paramecium are helpful by controlling algae, bacteria, and other protists. They also help clean up tiny particles of debris in the water, and they feed small animals.
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Macrocystis or giant kelp contains an emulsifier that is added to ice cream, salad dressing, toothpaste, cosmetics and hundreds of other products.
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These are the fungus-like protists. They form delicate structures when on their food supply. They are considered decomposers because they obtain energy from breaking down dead organisms.
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Some use spores that are released in order to reproduce.
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Phylum Myxomychophyta Slime molds
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Phylum Oomycophyta Water molds
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“first”“animals”
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These are the animal-like protists. They are also known as ZOOplankton. They are all unicellular heterotrophs. They are grouped according to their method of movement.
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Phylum Sarcodina Amoeba Proteus
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Phylum Ciliophora Paramecium
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Phylum Ciliophora
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Phylum Zoomastigophora Trichomonas
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Phylum Sporozoan Plasmodium
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Algae are the plant-like protists. Some algae are unicellular, while others are multicellular. All organisms are autotrophs,since they are photosynthetic.
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Organisms in this group are considered __________________, because they are plant-like. They are eaten by the ZOOplankton. The groups are divided according to the color pigment they contain.
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Phylum Pyrrophyta Dinoflagellates
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Phylum Rhodophyta
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Phylum Chrysophyta Diatoms
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Phylum Chrysophyta Diatoms
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Phylum Chlorophyta
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Volvox
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Phylum Chlorophyta Spirogyra
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Phylum Phaeophyta Fucus
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Phylum Phaeophyta Lamanaria
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Moves by a flagellum. Photosynthetic…contains chloroplast so it is a photosynthetic autotroph. AN eyespot is used to move toward light. It is like a reflector.
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Phylum Euglenophyta Euglena
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