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企业环境信息公开 - 中国的绿色观察计划 王华 世界银行发展研究部资深环境经济学家 Public Disclosure of Corporate Envir. Performance -China’s Green Watch Program Hua Wang Sr. Envir. Economist.

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Presentation on theme: "企业环境信息公开 - 中国的绿色观察计划 王华 世界银行发展研究部资深环境经济学家 Public Disclosure of Corporate Envir. Performance -China’s Green Watch Program Hua Wang Sr. Envir. Economist."— Presentation transcript:

1 企业环境信息公开 - 中国的绿色观察计划 王华 世界银行发展研究部资深环境经济学家 Public Disclosure of Corporate Envir. Performance -China’s Green Watch Program Hua Wang Sr. Envir. Economist Development Research Group/World Bank

2 Methodology: Performance Rating A C D E B 赞誉 Appraise 压力 Pressure 绿色 Green 蓝色 Blue 黄色 Yellow 红色 R ed 黑色 Black

3 Methodology: Public Disclosure 污染 企业 polluters 管理者 Management 公众 / 市场 The public/ market 信息公开 使企业 更干净 Information disclosure makes cleaner companies 清洁 企业 Cleaner company

4 Methodology: Impacts of public information 居民 Citizens 群众组织 Mass associations 消费者 Consumers 投资者 Investors  声誉 Reputation  私人接触 Private contacts  媒体压力 pressure from mass media  协商 Negotiation  政治压力 Political pressure  示威  Demonstration  产品选择 S election of products  价格敏感性 Price-sensibility  投资倾向 Investment orientation  股票价格 Stock’s price

5 Working with Developing Countries 1995 Indonesia 印度尼西亚 1997 Philippines 菲律宾 2000 China 中国 2002 Nanjing International Conference 2002 Vietnam 越南 2002-2004 India 印度 2005 Ghana 加纳 2006 Beijing International Conference 2007 Ukraine

6 Working with China – Pilot Phase I 1996-7: SEPA Officials ’ Visit of World Bank 1998-2002: Pilot Phase I Environmental information was confidential No legal basis for public disclosure Decide to pilot the disclosure strategy 2000: Zhenjiang and Hohhot 2000-2: Jiangsu Province Wide Application 2002: Nanjing International Conference

7 Working with China - Pilot Phase II 2003-2006: Pilot Phase II 2003: Cleaner Production Promotion Law 2003: Project Proposal 2004-5: National Pilots (Jiangsu, Anhui, Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Chongqing, Guangxi and Zhejiang ) 2005: State Council ’ s Decision on Environmental Protection 2005: Action Plan for Nationwide Adoption 2006: Beijing International Conference 2006: Formal Regulation Documents

8 Working with China – Current & Future Current Status: Legal: minimal Public: strong support Business: against-acceptable-supportive Government: conservative-acceptable- supportive Nationwide Adoption Evaluation and Improvement

9 谢谢! Thank You ! hwang1@worldbank.org


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