1. www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 1 CDP Cities: analytics & applications of climate data May 2016 Chris Fowle

2. www.cdp.net | @CDP CDP’s history and work Page 2 Climate change Supply chain Forest Water Cities, States & Regions Companies Government officials InvestorsCompanies CDP Invitation to respond from Disclosers CDP Programmes

3. www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 3 Reporting cities 2011 2012 20132014 2015 48 73 110 207 314

4. www.cdp.net | @CDP  - Michael R. Bloomberg, UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Cities and Climate Change Cities are taking the lead in addressing climate change – and they could be doing more, and acting faster, if barriers to accessing financing were removed. Page 4

5. www.cdp.net | @CDP Cities play a crucial role in climate mitigation 75% of global GHG emissions come from cities 80% of global energy consumption takes place in cities Page 5 Source: OECD, 2012; UNEP, 2014

6. www.cdp.net | @CDP City projects seeking private sector involvement Page 6  Cities are most interested in involving the private sector in the following areas: renewable energy, resilience and forestry and energy efficiency.  Most urban project ready for private sector involvement are located in Latin America.

7. www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 7

8. www.cdp.net | @CDP Increased private finance available Page 8

9. www.cdp.net | @CDP Public finance is insufficient Page 9  19 billion USD spent on urban climate finance by 9 biggest development banks in 2015  93 trillion USD needed in coming 15 years  Public finance suffers from budgetary deficits  Public finance can leverage private finance Source: CPI, 2015; NCE 2014, WRI, 2015

10. www.cdp.net | @CDP Private sector pledges billions of climate finance  Goldman Sachs $150 billion in clean & renewable energy by 2020  Citi $100 billion of clean energy finance in next 10 years  Bank of America $125 billion in low carbon business in next 10 years Page 10

11. www.cdp.net | @CDP Barriers to investment: lack of bankable projects Page 11 Lack of knowledge or capacity Barrier 1: Climate change mitigation low on city agenda Difficulty in aligning all parties involved Lack of track record or credit worthiness Barrier 2:Barrier 3: Barrier 4:

12. www.cdp.net | @CDP CDP Cities Analytics Page 12

13. www.cdp.net | @CDP Benefits of Cities Analytics  All publicly reported data Page 13 cities globally reported to CDP in 2015 emissions reduction activities reported globally adaptation actions reported globally 314 3,2021,464

14. www.cdp.net | @CDP Benefits of Cities Analytics Page 14  In-depth knowledge about cities Understand cities attitude towards climate change Insights into their risk profile Overview of city information

15. www.cdp.net | @CDP Benefits of Cities Analytics Page 15  Benchmark cities performance against others Compare cities to others in their region Learn about actions similar cities are taking

16. www.cdp.net | @CDP Mitigation Page 16  Emissions Inventories  Mitigation Actions  Renewable Energy 78% of energy is consumed by cities

17. www.cdp.net | @CDP Adaptation Page 17  Climate hazards  Adaptation actions  Water 95% of cities see climate change as a risk to their city

18. www.cdp.net | @CDP Company Insights Page 18  Company emissions  Company risks  Economic opportunities 83% of cities report that climate change presents an economic opportunity

19. www.cdp.net | @CDP Looking ahead for Cities Analytics Page 19 City case studies City climate finance research Additional company insights Trends from 2011-2015

20. www.cdp.net | @CDP Looking ahead for the matchmaking platform Page 20 Creating financial and sustainability indicators + guidelines Organizing workshops and promoting PPPs Selecting and sourcing projects Financing projects

21. www.cdp.net | @CDP Matchmaking as solution Page 21

22. www.cdp.net | @CDP CDP is backed by 822 institutional investors worth more than US$95 trillion in assets Page 22 Matchmaker

23. www.cdp.net | @CDP Matchmaking helps overcome barriers Page 23 Create market and understanding for data urban mitigation projects Improve communication to reduce knowledge gaps & prioritize agenda Aggregate smaller projects and promote collaboration Overcome credit worthiness with blended finance Expose all training and capacity initiatives to investor interest

24. www.cdp.net | @CDP Looking ahead for the matchmaking platform Page 24 Creating financial and sustainability indicators + guidelines Organizing workshops and promoting PPPs Selecting and sourcing projects Financing projects

25. www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 25 Thank You Contact Us: chris.fowle@cdp.net florianne.deboer@cdp.net