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Published byArabella Perry Modified over 8 years ago
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Do Now What type of government does the United States have?
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Today’s Lesson Students will be able to define 8 types of government and explain the pros and cons of each
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Government Definition- Purpose 1. To keep order in society 2. To protect citizens from outside invasions 3. To speak to other nations for its citizens- conduct foreign policy
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Types and Forms Governments for all nations can be broken into two categories Forms- which explains how rulers get their power –Hereditary-Monarchy –Elected (and sometimes usurp or take power after been elected or selected). This is also known as a republic
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Types and Forms Types – explains the degree of participation that citizens have in their government. This can be described as either –Authoritarian –very limited role –Democratic – citizens have play a larger role in government
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Autocracy (Dictatorship) A type of government where a single ruler has absolute power It’s my way or the highway!
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Absolute Monarchy A type of government where a king or queen has absolute power (Absolute monarchies are dictatorships) It’s my way or the royal highway
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Oligarchy A type of government in which power is held by a select few We run things around here!
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Constitutional Monarchy (Limited Monarchy) A form of government where the power of the king or queen is limited by law
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Democracy (Direct) A type of government where power is held by the people
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Republic (Representative Democracy) A form of government where power is held by the people, who elect representatives to govern them Who will do the best job representing me? Hmmm…
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Theocracy A type of government where power is held by officials who are believed to be guided by god
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Anarchy The absence of government This can happen after a civil war in a country, when a government has been destroyed and rival groups are fighting to take its place.
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