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Published byAudrey Melton Modified over 8 years ago
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Nuclear Energy aka Nuclear Power By Jason Ho
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Definition The use of exothermic nuclear processes to generate heat and electricity There are three types of Nuclear Energy; nuclear fission, nuclear decay, and nuclear fusion
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Uses Originally And Modern Day When nuclear power was discovered in the 20 th century it was used for sheer power Today it provides 5.7% of our world’s energy It is also 13% of the world’s electricity In modern day we not only use nuclear energy to power things on Earth but also in space (used to launch rockets effectively) Nuclear energy today is also used to make destructive nuclear weapons
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Discovery The discovery of nuclear power was in the 20 th century It was when scientists found out that the element, radium, offered and immense amount of energy Nuclear power was thought to be impractical for regular use due to it not being consistent (short half-lives but great amounts of energy) The harnessing of nuclear energy was not possible until James Chadwick discovered the neutron which lacked a positive charge
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Timeline Early 20 th century- discovered radium released immense amount of energy 1930s- discovered nuclear fission 1932- discovered the neutron which led to discovery of induced radioactivity (creating radium like elements with less resources) 1942- first nuclear reactor
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Pros & Cons Pros: Lots of energy is present at one time More cost efficient compared to electricity and gasoline Cons: A dangerous way of creating energy since the nuclear reactor can explode leading to accidents Comes from uranium which is a non- renewable source
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Interesting Info. Nuclear fusion has the potential to be safer energy as the temperature is cooler compared to the power plants that use nuclear fission Every 18 to 24 months a power plant has to shut down to remove spent uranium fuel that has become waste 91% efficiency rate for powering 24/7
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Other Info. Distributed from uranium that has gone through nuclear fission in power plants The chemical reaction that releases the energy is nuclear fission which is the splitting of an atom 235-URAINIUM + NEUTRON => 3 NEUTRONS + 142-BARIUM + 91-KRYTON
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Bibliography http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_pow er http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_pow er https://www.dosomething.org/tipsandtool s/11-facts-about-nuclear-energy https://www.dosomething.org/tipsandtool s/11-facts-about-nuclear-energy https://www.google.com/imghp?hl=en&t ab=wi&ei=FvRNU7_6EeiYyAHD_YHoCw&v ed=0CAQQqi4oAg https://www.google.com/imghp?hl=en&t ab=wi&ei=FvRNU7_6EeiYyAHD_YHoCw&v ed=0CAQQqi4oAg
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