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Comedy of Manners
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Purpose & History ●Making fun of well-bred, polite high society ●Greeks, Romans (Plautus, Terence) ●(Today: Spike Lee’s Chi-Rak, a remake of Aristophanes’s Lysistrata) ●Restoration/Neoclassical Period (17 th c.) ●Ex: Moliere’s Tartuffe, William Congreve’s The Way of the World, Richard Sheridan’s The School for Scandal
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TV Contemporary Examples
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Characteristics ●witty dialogue ●use of sarcasm or irony ●contrived situations ●critiques of society, especially marriage ●portrayals of class differences ●contrasts between urban and rural
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The Importance of Being Earnest ●“This comedy is the fullest embodiment of Wilde’s lifelong assault on commonplace life and commonplace values.” -- Henry Popkin ●“It is, so to speak, a play that is pure play.” -- Sylvan Barnet
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Wilde as OUTSIDER In what ways might we consider Oscar Wilde as an “outsider” in Victorian society?
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Bibliography “Comedy of Manners.” Theatre Lit Wiki. Wikispaces Classroom, 2015. Kloeppel, Lise. “A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classics Edition of The Importance of Being Earnest.” New York: Penguin, 2012. McDonald, Deanne. “What’s So Funny?: Examining the Popularity of Comedy of Manners.” Graduate Research Conference. Mankato, MN: Minnesota State U, 2010. Pierson, David P. “A Show About Nothing: Seinfeld and the Modern Comedy of Manners.” The Journal of Popular Culture, 34 (Summer 2000): 49–64. Wiley. Web. 27 Apr. 2015. Popkin, Henry. Introduction to The Importance of Being Earnest. By Oscar Wilde. New York: Avon P, 1965. Tidmarsh, Andrew. Genre: A Guide to Writing for Stage and Screen. London: Bloomsbury, 2014.
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