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Published byMaurice Stephens Modified over 8 years ago
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6. Kingdom Animalia
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Animal Kingdom Symmetry- having equal proportions Asymmetry- not having equal proportions Bilateral symmetry- having 2 equal halves example humans Radial symmetry- having many equal proportions around a central point.
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2 Phylum of Animal Invertebrates- animals that lack a backbone and boney skeleton Vertebrates (chorodata)- animals that have a backbone and boney skeleton
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Invertebrates Porifera- has lots of pores, filter feeds, asymmetry Cnidarian- radial symmetry, tentacles Echinoderm- radial sym., spiny skin Mollusks- soft muscular body Worms- simple digestive system Arthropod- jointed legs
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Porifera Has lots of pores Filter feeds Asymmertical Sponges
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Cnidarian Has tentacles Stings prey to paralyze Radial Symmetry Jelly fish, sea anemone
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Echinoderm Spiny Skin Radial Symmetry Starfish, sea cucumber, sea urchin
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Mollusks Soft muscular body Many carry a shell for shelter Snail, oyster, muscle, clam, squid, octopus
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Worms Nematod- round worms- hook worm, pin worm Annelida- segmented worms- earthworm, leach Platyhelminthes- flat worms- tape worm, fluke worm
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Arthropod Jointed Appendages Exoskeleton- made of chitin- hard for protection, waxy to prevent water loss. Bilateral symmetry –Arachnids- 8 appendages, liquidity food Spider, Scorpions –Crustaceans- Pinchers, mandible, Lobster, crab, shrimp, crawfish –Millipedes/ Centipedes- many legs –Insects- 6 appendages, metamorphosis, Roach, ant, butterfly, fly, grasshopper
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Arthropod
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Vertebrate Chordata Has backbone Boney Skeleton
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Fish Aquatic Have gills External Fertilization Scaly Skin Cold Blooded Bass, Brim, Catfish, Shark
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Amphibians Young life in water, adult on land External Fertilization Cold Blooded Frogs, Toads, Salamanders
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Reptiles Internal Fertilization Lay Leathery Eggs Scaly Skin Cold Blooded Snakes, lizards, turtles
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Birds/ Aves Hollow bones Feathers Most can fly Internal Fertilization Lay eggs with shell 4 Chamber heart Warm blooded Chicken, hawk, ostrich, duck, swan
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Mammals Mammary Glands Live Birth Body Hair Take care of young Feeds young Milk Warm blooded 4 Chambered heart Internal Fertilization Human, bear, cat, duckbill platypus
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