2. End of WWII

3. I.Outcomes of World War II

4. A.European powers’ loss of empires

5. 1.Countries like Germany and Italy lose colonies in Africa Hey! Who a-tooka my colonies!? Zah! Mine are gone too! Haagen Daz!

6. A. European powers’ loss of empires 1.Countries like Germany and Itlay lose colonies in Africa 2.Britain and France still retain some of their colonies Huh huh huh, I steel have Africa! Quite right! I’ve still got some in Africa and India

7. I. Outcomes of World War II A.European powers’ loss of empires B.War crimes trials

8. 1.Nazi war criminals are tried and executed in Nuremburg DEAD!

9. I. Outcomes of World War II A.European powers’ loss of empires B.War crimes trials C.Establishment of the United Nations

10. 1.The United Nations replaces the League of Nations I’m Useless! Get-cha!

11. C. Establishment of the United Nations 1.The United Nations replaces the League of Nations 2.The US is a member

12. C. Establishment of the United Nations 1.The United Nations replaces the League of Nations 2.The US is a member 3.It has a military presence

13. I. Outcomes of World War II A.European powers’ loss of empires B.War crimes trials C.Establishment of the United Nations D.Marshall Plan

14. 1.$13 billion plan to rebuild Europe

16. I. Outcomes of World War II A.European powers’ loss of empires B.War crimes trials C.Establishment of the United Nations D.Marshall Plan E.Establishment of two major powers in the world

17. 1.Two new bullies on the block

18. E. Establishment of two major powers in the world 1.Two new bullies on the block 2.This sets the stage for the Cold War Burr! It’s Cold Out Here!

19. I. Outcomes of World War II A.European powers’ loss of empires B.War crimes trials C.Establishment of the United Nations D.Marshall Plan E.Establishment of two major powers in the world F.Division of Europe—Iron Curtain

20. 1.Eastern European countries fall under Soviet control

21. Soviet Wishes We must have protection from invaders into the motherland!

23. I. Outcomes of World War II A.European powers’ loss of empires B.War crimes trials C.Establishment of the United Nations D.Marshall Plan E.Establishment of two major powers in the world F.Division of Europe—Iron Curtain G.Formation of NATO and Warsaw Pact

24. 1.North Atlantic Treaty Organization

25. G. Formation of NATO and Warsaw Pact 1.North Atlantic Treaty Organization 2.Military Alliances

26. G. Formation of NATO and Warsaw Pact 1.North Atlantic Treaty Organization 2.Military Alliances 3.NATO’s goal was to contain communism

27. The US Response/Strategy Truman Doctrine US will lead fight against communism

28. Soviet Wishes Try to contain me with your Truman Doctrine!

29. Soviet Wishes You cannot contain us because we represent the people!

30. Soviet Wishes AHHHH!

31. I.Outcomes of World War II II.Efforts for reconstruction of Germany

32. A.Germany and Berlin divided among the four Allied powers

33. 1.US

34. A. Germany and Berlin divided among the four Allied powers 1.US 2.Soviet Union

35. A. Germany and Berlin divided among the four Allied powers 1.US 2.Soviet Union 3.Britain

36. A. Germany and Berlin divided among the four Allied powers 1.US 2.Soviet Union 3.Britain 4.France (doesn’t deserve a zone)

37. II. Efforts for reconstruction of Germany A.Germany and Berlin divided among the four Allied powers B.Democratic government installed in West Germany and West Berlin

38. B. Democratic government installed in W. Germany and W. Berlin 1.The three western powers join their zones to make one big zone and govern it jointly

39. II. Efforts for reconstruction of Germany A.Germany and Berlin divided among the four Allied powers B.Democratic government installed in West Germany and West Berlin C.Emergence of West Germany as economic power in postwar Europe

40. 1.Billions are pumped into West Germany to make it strong

41. C. Emergence of West Germany as economic power in postwar Europe 1.Billions are pumped into West Germany to make it strong 2.The Soviets take East Germany apart and ship the best factories back to the USSR

42. C. Emergence of West Germany as economic power in postwar Europe 1.Billions are pumped into West Germany to make it strong 2.The Soviets take East Germany apart and ship the best factories back to the USSR 3.Stalin seeks to “punish” the Germans by keeping them poor

43. I.Outcomes of World War II II.Efforts for reconstruction of Germany III.Efforts for reconstruction of Japan

44. A.U.S. occupation of Japan under MacArthur’s administration

45. 1.US controls Japan

46. A. U.S. occupation of Japan under MacArthur’s administration 1.US controls Japan 2.MacArthur essentially runs Japan’s reconstruction

47. III. Efforts for reconstruction of Japan A.U.S. occupation of Japan under MacArthur’s administration B.Democracy and economic development

48. 1.The US helps center Japan’s economy around technology

49. B. Democracy and economic development 1.The US helps center Japan’s economy around technology a.Automobiles

50. III. Efforts for reconstruction of Japan A.U.S. occupation of Japan under MacArthur’s administration B.Democracy and economic development C.United States’ guarantee of Japan’s security

51. 1.Japan has no military

52. III. Efforts for reconstruction of Japan A.U.S. occupation of Japan under MacArthur’s administration B.Democracy and economic development C.United States’ guarantee of Japan’s security D.Emergence of Japan as dominant economy in Asia

53. 1.Japan will emerge in the 1980s as a dominant force in the world

54. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Alliance Group Treatment of Germans Areas of Influence Ideas for rebuilding

55. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Alliance Group Treatment of Germans Areas of Influence Ideas for rebuilding Capitalist/ Republic

56. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ Republic Alliance Group Treatment of Germans Areas of Influence Ideas for rebuilding Communist/ Dictatorship

57. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group Treatment of Germans Areas of Influence Ideas for rebuilding NATO

58. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group NATO Treatment of Germans Areas of Influence Ideas for rebuilding Warsaw Pact

59. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group NATOWarsaw Pact Treatment of Germans Areas of Influence Ideas for rebuilding Helped them rebuild so as to establish new markets for commerce. Also learned from the Versailles Treaty

60. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group NATOWarsaw Pact Treatment of Germans Helped them rebuild so as to establish new markets for commerce. Also learned from the Versailles Treaty Areas of Influence Ideas for rebuilding Tough, did not want to help them rebuild for fear of being attacked again by a strong Germany

61. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group NATOWarsaw Pact Treatment of Germans Helped them rebuild so as to establish new markets for commerce. Also learned from the Versailles Treaty Tough, did not want to help them rebuild for fear of being attacked again by a strong Germany Areas of Influence Ideas for rebuilding Western Europe The Americas Japan

62. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group NATOWarsaw Pact Treatment of Germans Helped them rebuild so as to establish new markets for commerce. Also learned from the Versailles Treaty Tough, did not want to help them rebuild for fear of being attacked again by a strong Germany Areas of Influence Western Europe The Americas Japan Ideas for rebuilding Buffer states around the motherland, dubbed the “Iron Curtain” by Churchill

63. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group NATOWarsaw Pact Treatment of Germans Helped them rebuild so as to establish new markets for commerce. Also learned from the Versailles Treaty Tough, did not want to help them rebuild for fear of being attacked again by a strong Germany Areas of Influence Western Europe The Americas Japan Buffer states around the motherland, dubbed the “Iron Curtain” by Churchill Ideas for rebuilding By helping the Germans and the Japanese rebuild it made them strong countries able to trade but they were also militarily limited and dominated by the U.S

64. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group NATOWarsaw Pact Treatment of Germans Helped them rebuild so as to establish new markets for commerce. Also learned from the Versailles Treaty Tough, did not want to help them rebuild for fear of being attacked again by a strong Germany Areas of Influence Western Europe The Americas Japan Buffer states around the motherland, dubbed the “Iron Curtain” by Churchill Ideas for rebuilding By helping the Germans and the Japanese rebuild it made them strong countries able to trade but they were also militarily limited and dominated by the U.S By making the countries around them weak, the Soviets created buffer states between them and Europe but also kept those states weak by limiting their industry

65. United StatesSoviet Union Political Ideology Capitalist/ RepublicCommunist/ Dictatorship Alliance Group NATOWarsaw Pact Treatment of Germans Helped them rebuild so as to establish new markets for commerce. Also learned from the Versailles Treaty Tough, did not want to help them rebuild for fear of being attacked again by a strong Germany Areas of Influence Western Europe The Americas Japan Buffer states around the motherland, dubbed the “Iron Curtain” by Churchill Ideas for rebuilding By helping the Germans and the Japanese rebuild it made them strong countries able to trade but they were also militarily limited and dominated by the U.S By making the countries around them weak, the Soviets created buffer states between them and Europe but also kept those states weak by limiting their industry

66. Cold War Conflicts

67. Chinese Civil War

68. Cold War Conflicts Chinese Civil War Korean Conflict

69. Cold War Conflicts Chinese Civil War Korean Conflict Berlin Airlift

70. Cold War Conflicts Chinese Civil War Korean Conflict Berlin Airlift Vietnam War

71. Cold War Conflicts Chinese Civil War Korean Conflict Berlin Airlift Vietnam War Cuban Missile Crisis

72. Cold War Conflicts Chinese Civil War Korean Conflict Berlin Airlift Vietnam War Cuban Missile Crisis Idea of Deterrence and Arms Race