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7.2 – The Plasma Membrane State Standard SB1a Explain the role of cell organelles for both prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells, including the cell membrane, in maintaining homeostasis & cell reproduction.
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Homeostasis Living cells maintain a ____________ between materials ____________ & ____________ the cell. Their ability to maintain this balance is called ____________. It is important for a cell to control internal & external concentrations of ____________, ____________, & other nutrients, while eliminating cellular ____________. 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Cellular Structure and Function Chapter 7
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Plasma Membrane Thin, flexible ____________ between the cell and its environment 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Cellular Structure and Function Allows ____________ ____________ the cell Allows ____________ to ____________ the cell Chapter 7
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Selective Permeability Cellular Structure and Function Property of the membrane that allows certain materials to ____________ ____________ the cell while keeping others ____________ 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Chapter 7 It also allows ____________ cells to perform different activities within the ____________ organism. Example: Human nerve cells respond to a certain chemical that is present in the bloodstream. Other cells are exposed to this chemical but are not affected by it.
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The plasma membrane is composed of the ____________ ____________. Cellular Structure and Function A phospholipid molecule is composed of a ____________ backbone, two fatty acid ____________, and a ____________ group. 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Chapter 7 Basic Structure of the Plasma Membrane
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Cellular Structure and Function 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Chapter 7 Basic Structure of the Plasma Membrane Cont’d The ____________, phosphate head of a phospholipid molecule is ____________. The ____________, fatty acid tail of a phospholipid molecule is ____________.
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Fluid Mosaic Model Cellular Structure and Function The phospholipid bilayer allows other molecules to “____________” in the membrane. Other Components Proteins Cholesterol Carbohydrates 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Chapter 7 Class Discussion: What is the meaning of the word mosaic?
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Proteins Cellular Structure and Function ____________ signals inside the cell Act as a ____________ structure Provide ____________ for substances to enter and leave 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Chapter 7
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Cholesterol Cellular Structure and Function ____________ fatty acid tails from ____________ together 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Chapter 7 Review: What macromolecule group to cholesterols belong to?
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Carbohydrates Cellular Structure and Function ____________ chemical ____________ 7.2 The Plasma Membrane Chapter 7
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