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Published byAshlie Maxwell Modified over 8 years ago
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SOCIALIZATION AND THE SELF!
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THE FUNCTIONALIST AND CONFLICT PERSPECTIVES ON SOCIALIZATION How do functionalism and the conflict perspective explain socialization?
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FUNCTIONALISM STRESSES THE WAYS GROUPS WORK TOGETHER TO CREATE A STABLE SOCIETY. EX: SCHOOLS AND FAMILIES TEACH CHILDREN THE SAME BASIC NORMS, BELIEFS AND VALUES
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Conflict perspective views socialization as a way of perpetuating the status quo. People are taught to accept their social class.
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SYMBOLIC INTERACTION George Mead and Charles Cooley developed it. They said society helps determine who you are and it is less reliant on biology.
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COOLEY DEVELOPED THE CONCEPT OF SELF-CONCEPT Self concept is an image of yourself as having an identity separate from other people.
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LOOKING-GLASS SELF Is an image of yourself Based on what you believe others think of you
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BECAUSE THE LOOKING GLASS WE USE COMES FROM OUR IMAGINATIONS, IT MAY BE DISTORTED!
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SIGNIFICANT OTHERS ARE THOSE WHOSE REACTIONS ARE MOST IMPORTANT TO OUR SELF-ESTEEM PEERS, SPOUSES, PARENTS, ETC
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AS HUMANS, WE CARRY ON SILENT CONVERSATIONS. WE THINK SOMETHING TO OURSELVES AND RESPOND INTERNALLY TO IT. WE PREDICT THE FEELINGS AND BEHAVIORS OF OTHERS.
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ROLE TAKING IS ASSUMING THE VIEWPOINT OF ANOTHER PERSON AND USING THAT VIEWPOINT TO SHAPE THE SELF-CONCEPT. This causes us to anticipate (expect or predict) what others will say. Ex: Asking a girl to Homecoming
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ROLE TAKING HAS THREE STEPS! IMITATION STAGE: YOU IMAGINE YOURSELF (2YRS) PLAY STAGE: YOU BEGIN ACTING IT OUT GAME STAGE: MORE PARTICIPANTS AND YOUR GAME IS TO GET THE PARTIES TO FIT TOGETHER. YOU ANTICIPATE THE ACTIONS OF OTHERS (BASEBALL)
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THE “ME” AND “I”
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