1. Water Security in the Philippines Water Security in the Philippines Snapshots from the Water Security for Resilient Economic Growth and Stability (Be Secure) Project 24 February 2016

2. Vulnerabilities: Typhoons and Floods Tracks of Pacific Typhoons from 1851-2005 2013 and 2014 - the Philippines was #1 for disaster-related displacements – mainly due to typhoons and flooding

3. Vulnerabilities: Conflict 2013: 120,000+ people displaced during Zamboanga Siege 2015: 220,000 people were displaced in Mindanao due to on-going conflict.

4. Vulnerabilities: Drought

5. Vulnerabilities: Institutional Fragmented and weak regulatory framework 25+ agencies with water resource management functions and overlapping mandates No single lead agency in charge of water sector policy making/coordination/regulation No water use planning or allocation setting Lack of reliable water resource data

6. Non-Revenue Water 2011: very badly impacted by Typhoon Sendong Lost service wells and infrastructure Insufficient service coverage and hours Need for more water supply 53% Non-revenue water (NRW) rate Future CC projections for reduced rainfall + = NRW Project

7. Climate Downscaling

8. Water Demand Management

9. Climate Action Plans Data Assessment/Gathering: Water supply, availability, gaps, population growth, etc Climate Vulnerability Assessment: Desktop and with Mentors Water District Climate Action Plan: Key vulnerabilities identified Budgeted Actions: NWR, impoundments, water supply expansion, etc

10. Continued Challenges Data (access to and use of) Attention usually on water excess events (typhoons) Lack of planning for water resources or allocations Inequitable access – especially in conflict areas Lack of access to water efficient products Water as a part of the national agenda

11. Continued Challenges Data (access to and use of) Attention usually on water excess events (typhoons) Lack of planning for water resources or allocations Inequitable access – especially in conflict areas Lack of access to water efficient products Water as a part of the national agenda