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Medical Home for High Risk Patients: Intensive Outpatient Care Program Diane Stewart, MBA Senior Director Link to the Complex Care Toolkit: http://www.calquality.org/
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©CQC 20112 Agenda 1.What is High-Risk Care Management? 2.How Does it Work? 3.How Do I get Started?
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©CQC 20113 Where Does this Fit in the Medical Home? Complex Care Mgmt patients with multiple, onging medical and social concerns Case Management patients with acute, time-limited medical needs Disease Management patients with single (or non-complicated) chronic conditions Preventive health wellness support and preventive services for healthy patients
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©CQC 20114 What is the Intensive Outpatient Care Program? Primary care-based care management for predicted high risk patients. Trained Care Managers (often RNs) support medically complex patients, working closely with physician practices by focusing on self-management support and behavior change
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Case Studies Boeing & Atlantic City Resorts (A. Milstein, P. Kothari) o IOCP in 2 self-funded industries o Capitation fee plus FFS for specialized MD-led teams within 3 Medical Groups (Boeing) and free-standing clinic (Atlantic City) o 18%- 20% net reduction per capita spending vs. propensity matched controls Rural IPA with CA State Employees (A. Glaseroff, L. Nedlan); o Disseminated rural county model within a distinguished IPA inserting RN care managers into 25 private practices o 20% savings in first year o Named “Priority Care” by patient advisory group
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©CQC 20116 Findings: Priority Care Utilization Metrics Year 1
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©CQC 20117 Meet Tom, Priority Care Patient Before Priority Care After Priority Care 6 ED VisitsNo ED Visits 1 Urgent Hospital Admission No Hospital Admission Visits to 1 PCP and 5 Specialists Visits to 1 PCP and 2 Specialists Depression Score= 20 Depression Score= 12 $2,947 per month billed charges $640 per month billed charges www.pbgh.org/news-and-publications/pbgh-videoseo Link
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©CQC 20118 Intensive Outpatient Care Model Key Features of the IOCP and Successful Medicare Demonstrations: 1. Target the right patients Predicted high cost: Multiple medical conditions, at risk for hospitalization 2. Provide the right services Patient assessment (including sociobehavioral issues) Face-to-face contact with patients Team-based care Direct access to dedicated care manager Patient-Centered Shared Action Plan Regular, planned, rules-based proactive contact Close interaction with physician(s) Manage care transitions and medications 3. Supported by an organizational infrastructure, including.. Timely information on hospital and ED admissions Behavioral Health back up
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Two Staffing Options “Intensivist”“Distributed” Patient referred into specialized primary care practice Patient remains with current primary care practice 1 MD for every 500 patients (includes Medicare) Care Coordinators work with a subset of practices Ideally, no more than 5 3 Team Members for every MD 3 Care (ex: NP, PA, MA, MSW, LVN, health coach) 1 Care Coordinator per 100 Medicare patients or 200 Commercial patients. Start with a RN and build the team from there. (ex: NP, PA, RN, MA, MSW, LVN, health coach)
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©CQC 201110 Dedicated Care Manager Role Establishes Trusting Relationship(s) o Trust created during face-to-face visit o Continuous engagement of patients and providers o Direct access via email and phone Takes a longitudinal view (weeks, months, years) toward patient problem solving and patient self-management skills Creates the shared action plan o “What bothers you the most?” Ensures continuity of care and explores overuse o Medication management o Transitions, including specialists
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Care Team Patient, PCP, & Care Manager Outreach and Admin Support Specific Services (RT, PT, etc.) Community Services Mental Health Social Services Health Education and Teaching Development Process: 1.Use data on patient needs to build “Dedicated” Team 2.Build linkages to “Designated” resource and services
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©CQC 201112 Getting Started: Planning 1.“Intensivist” or “Distributed” Model? 2.Identifying Patients: With continuing, complex medical conditions, at risk for hospitalizations 1.Claims data 2.Physician Referral 3.Interview 15 patients to refine staffing
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©CQC 201113 Segmentation Using Claims Data: CareOregon Health Plan 10% mbrs = 51% Total Paid Cost/12 mos Population Segment# Members % Members Avg Total Paid Cost per Member/ 12 mos % Paid Cost/ 12 mos of Segment # ED visits # IP Admits No inpatient/ 6+ ED visits 813%$87435%7860 1 Non-OB inpatient and 0- 5 ED visits 974%$18,76714%14797 2+ Non-OB inpatient OR 1 Non-OB inpatient AND 6+ ED visits 713%$59,44032%383189 Multnomah County Health Department-NE Clinic Population
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Learning About Your Patients: What’s getting in the way??
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©CQC 201115 Getting Started: Seeing Patients Patient Enrollment and Outreach 50 – 70% enrollment when PCP invites the patient Intake Visit (“Supervisit”) Face to face, ideally with PCP Holistic Assessment Training and Support Initial training for care managers On-going case conferences, ideally with supervising physician
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©CQC 201116 Questions???
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...is a multi-stakeholder healthcare improvement organization dedicated to advancing the quality and efficiency of the health care delivery system in California. California Quality Collaborative
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