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What on earth is this?.  Composed of your: ◦ Brain ◦ Spinal Cord ◦ Nerves ***It is how we receive information about EVERYTHING we do in life!!!!

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Presentation on theme: "What on earth is this?.  Composed of your: ◦ Brain ◦ Spinal Cord ◦ Nerves ***It is how we receive information about EVERYTHING we do in life!!!!"— Presentation transcript:

1 What on earth is this?

2  Composed of your: ◦ Brain ◦ Spinal Cord ◦ Nerves ***It is how we receive information about EVERYTHING we do in life!!!!

3  The nervous system is divided into two different sections: ◦ Central Nervous System ◦ Peripheral Nervous System

4  Brain  Spinal Cord

5  If stretched out, the cerebral cortex would be 0.23 sq. m (2.5sq.ft), the area of a night table.  The composition of the brain = 77-78% water, 10-12% lipids, 8% protein, 1% carbs, 2% soluble organics, 1% inorganic salt.  The brain can stay alive for 4 to 6 minutes without oxygen. After that cells begin die.  The slowest speed at which information travels between neurons is 260 mph!!!

6  The energy used by the brain is enough to light a 25 watt bulb.  The weight of the average adult brain weights about 3 pounds.

7 (In other words, how many thoughts does it have per day?) * Take a guess…………………………

8  70,000 is the number of thoughts that it is estimated the human brain produces on an average day!!!!!

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10 Men have slightly larger brains than women, BUT brain size and brain weight do not reflect a person’s intelligence.

11  The command center for: ◦ Thinking ◦ Processing ◦ Actions ◦ Ideas ◦ Emotions ◦ EVERYTHING!!!

12  The brain’s best friend ◦ Relays messages from all parts of the body to the brain……. ◦ THEN, it receives the message from the brain and relays the brain’s message to muscles, glands, etc. **** The spinal cord is like a bad gossiper, but in a good way this time.

13  Sensory: receive a message from outside stimuli and send it to the spinal cord  Motor: carry out the message from the brain to the muscles *** Fire on desk example…

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15 Involves all the nerves of the body.  Carries messages to and from the body.

16  Two Main Parts: ◦ Somatic System: actions that you can control (Ex: looking, playing basketball, writing, etc.) ◦ Autonomic System: actions that you do NOT usually control (Ex: heartbeat, breathing, digestion, etc.)

17  Reflexes bypass going to the brain. Sensory/motor neuron relationship all happens in the spinal cord.  Protects body from harm by causing our bodies to respond quickly when threatened.  Ex: Pull hand away from hot stove.

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19  Through: ◦ Touch (Ex: Blindfolded….. Hand by stove) ◦ Hearing (Ex: Scratching on chalkboard, loud screeching girl). ◦ Sight (Ex: Seeing a handsome boy or attractive young lady). ◦ Taste (Ex: The worst bowl of homemade chili in your life). ◦ Smell (Ex: You smell a BBQ in the summer time or cinnamon buns baking in the kitchen at school).

20  Parapalegic vs. Quadrapalegic

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22  Cerebrum  Cerebellum  Brain Stem  Meninges

23  Concussion

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