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Gas Chromatography Gas Chromatography Effendy De Lux Putra.

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Presentation on theme: "Gas Chromatography Gas Chromatography Effendy De Lux Putra."— Presentation transcript:

1 Gas Chromatography Gas Chromatography Effendy De Lux Putra

2 Gas Chromatography A physical separation method It involves the distribution of component between two phases –Stationary phase: solid (10%) liquid (90%) –Mobile phase: gas

3 Why use GC ? Short analysis time Wide Choise of Stationary Phase Wide Choice of Detectors Ease of operation

4 Goals To separate mixtures of organic compounds To detect individual analytes To identify & quantitative using reference standards Preparative work

5 Block Diagram of a GC Block Diagram of a GC Block Diagram of a GC Injector InjectorColumnDetector Data Processor Qualitative Analysis Quantitative Analysis

6 Typical GC System A GC comprised of five main parts –Flow Controller –Injection Port –Column and Column Oven –Detector –Data processor

7 Mechanism of Zone Migration Chromatography separation is due to the differential migration rate of components in the mixtures The mobile phase helps to move the sample through the stationary phase

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