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Published byKelly Andrews Modified over 8 years ago
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Ancillary/Complementary detectors for the AD at LNL
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Overview The magnetic spectrometer PRISMA The heavy-ion detector DANTE The multiplicity filter HELENA
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The PRISMA spectrometer Formed by a Quadrupole, a Dipole and heavy ion detectors (MCP, MWPPAC, IC) to track the ions. Identifies the nuclei produced in the reaction (A,Z,β) Spettrometro PRISMA
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Optical elements ● Quadrupole: a singlet, focuses vertically the ions towards the dispersion plane ● Dipole: bends horizontally the ions with respect to their magnetic rigidity (Br)
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PRISMA detectors ● Entrance Position position x s - y s, time ● Focal Plane Position position x f - y f, time ● Ionization Chambers energy loss, total energy Physical Event: (x s, y s, x f, y f, TOF, ∆E, E)
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ΔΩ = 80 msr ΔZ/Z 1/60 (Measured) ΔA/A 1/190 (Measured) Energy acceptance ±20% Bρ = 1.2 T.m 6m (TOF) QuadrupoleDipole MWPPAC IC Angular range 0 o - +130 o Start detector E-ΔE X-Y, time The CLARA-PRISMA setup
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The DANTE array DANTE (heavy ion detector based on MCP) reveals the position interaction (position resolution 1mm) of the recoils Doppler correction. DANTE placed at the grazing angle for binary reactions γ-γ coincidences CLARA Beam 74° 26° Grazing angle PRISMA Beam Detector Array for multi Nucleon Transfer Ejectiles MCP (50x70mm) detectors
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DANTE in the RC of CLARA
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Performance of DANTE Need of a kinematical coincidence Reaction: 64 Ni on 238 U at 440 MeV, Θ grazing =73 o No possible kinematic coincidence ( 238 U → fissions). As a consequence there is a large background
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Performance of DANTE Statistics gamma-gamma Reaction: 70 Zn on 238 U at 460 MeV, Θ grazing =64 o Statistics Energy resolution 1.2% A. Gottardo, Tesi di Laurea, Universita di Padova Energy resolution 0.9%
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DANTE-CLARA Simulations Simulations made with GEANT4 using Enrico’s code for the CLARA array Velocity distribution of the recoils, DANTE does not measure the velocity. An average velocity of 8% which presents Δβ = 20% gives an E RESOLUTION =2.0% Velocities measured event-by-event with PRISMA Inelastic channel
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DANTE for the AGATA Demonstrator New delay line made with components DANTE in the new reaction chamber of AD Milano - LNL Versatility of DANTE, different configurations Padova-LNL
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The ancillary DANTE Detector array for multi-nucleon transfer ejectiles Ring for DANTE built in Al Low γ absorption PRISMA Beam dump INFN-Milano-LNL B.Million, S. Coelli, A. Gadea
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The DANTE array Versatility of DANTE Use of different configurations depending on the Grazing angle of the reaction 26 o 42 o 58 o 90 o 74 o
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The ancillary HELENA Multiplicity filter Helena: 35 hexagonal BaF2 3”x3” detectors Five ensemble of 7 detectors arranged as a honeycomb Total solid angle: 57% of 4π (15 cm from target) Total efficiency: 35% INFN-Milano
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The ancillary HELENA Multiplicity filter: Performance High MultiplicityLow Multiplicity M γ =30M γ =5
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PRISMA ancillary detector for AD provides (A,Z,β) DANTE ancillary detector for AD provides position interaction and average β → Doppler correction. HELENA ancillary detector for the AD provides the multiplicity of the event. Summary & Conclusions
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The DANTE detectors Linea di ritardo Lateral section Thickness:13mm Delay line MCP Mylar Preamplifier in vacuum Configuration of a single detector
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Test done with an α source Time resolution 130ps (TAC-ADC) Position resolution <1mm High counting rate High noise rejection Test of the DANTE detectors TOFX coordinate Y coordinateAmplitude
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