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Jim Thomson, Peter Vesk, Atte Moilanen, Ralph Mac Nally, Andrew Bennett scheduling revegetation for biodiversity Where and when to revegetate?
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Limited resources –space, time and money Multiple objectives –Biodiversity Multiple taxa (e.g. vegetation types, birds, mammals, etc) –Water Surface & groundwater –Carbon Where and when to revegetate?
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1750 Ecological Vegetation Class (EVC) Pre-European Vegetation
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Current Ecological Vegetation Class (EVC) Remnant Vegetation
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Woodland Birds Mac Nally et al. 2009. Diversity & Distributions
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Local habitat (H) soil climate topography SWIFT PARROT
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Local habitat (H) soil climate topography SWIFT PARROT
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Local habitat (H) soil climate topography SWIFT PARROT
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H 80 years
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SWIFT PARROT H 140 years
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Local habitat (H) soil climate topography SWIFT PARROT
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Local habitat (H) soil climate topography 62 Woodland bird species
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Multiple habitat maps for each bird species –5 x 62 bird maps (20, 40, 60, 80, 140 years) species-specific landscape context functions (BQP) 70 EVC maps (1750 extents) Cost layer (value agricultural output) Prioritization
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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467 000 grid cells 100 cells / iteration
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100 years SWIFT PARROT
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100 years SWIFT PARROT
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BIRDS only
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EVC + costs
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BIRDS + EVC + costs
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EVC + costs Birds only Birds + EVC + costs
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Free birds? EVC EVC + Birds
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increase in EVCs EVC11 EVC12 EVC13 EVC21 EVC22 EVC23 EVC31 EVC32 EVC133 prop veg EVC EVC + Birds
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large-scale (fine-resolution), long-term revegetation planning Multiple taxa, many species Local habitat and connectivity requirements costs / constraints other objectives… “Restoration Zonation”
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spatially-dependent growth rates climate change (temporally-dependent H) additional objectives (taxa, carbon, water) more realistic costs –reveg methods (spatially-dependent)Extensions
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www.biolsci.monash.edu.au/research/acb/ www.helsinki.fi/bioscience/consplan/ Greg Horrocks (Monash) Jim Radford (Deakin / Bush Heritage Australia) Department of Primary Industry Department of Sustainability and Environment Catchment Management Authorities: – North-east, North-central, Goulburn-Broken, Malleethanks..
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