1. Catch Your Dreams Lesso n 1

2. The Boy Who Caught the Wind Do you know William Kamkwamba? He was once a poor high school dropout, but today he is a well-known inventor. He never gave up his dream of helping his family and his village. Here is the story of a boy who came up with a creative idea and made life better for everyone. =helping his family and his village( 동격 ) ┌ 동격의 전치사 선행사 한때 「 make+ 목적어 + 목적격 보어」 ~ 을 … 하게 만들다 ┌come up with: ( 생각을 ) 떠올리다 요즈음, 현재 ┌ 주격 관계대명사

3. “This is it!” shouted William Kamkwamba while he was looking through some garbage. “This is what I need! I’ve been looking for this.” With a big smile, he took an old fan from a pile of garbage. “I already have a bicycle and a car battery. With this fan, I can make a windmill that can generate electricity.” ~ 하는 동안, ~ 하면서 look through: ~ 을 살펴보다 선행사를 포함하는 관계대명사 (=the thing which) 현재완료진행 「 have been+-ing 」 주격 관계대명사 (= which) ~ 로, ~ 를 이용하여

4. William was born on August 5, 1987, in Malawi, Africa. He was the second of seven children in a poor family. His village was so poor that it did not even have electricity. His family was also too poor to pay for school, so William had to drop out of high school. 월, 일, 년도 「 so+ 형용사 / 부사 +that … 」 너무 ~ 해서 … 하다 「 too+ 형용사 / 부사 +to+ 동사원형」 너무 ~ 해서 … 할 수 없다 = 「 so+ 형용사 / 부사 +that … cannot 」 「 the+ 서수 (~ 번째 )+of+ 기수 ( 전체 명 수 ) 」 ~ 명 중에 ~ 번째 be born: 태어나다 ┌ 날짜 앞에 쓰는 전치사 on ~ 해야 했다

5. Although William could not take classes, he went to his village’s library to read books. One day, he found a textbook, Using Energy. While William was reading the book, he thought he could help his village by building a windmill. However, he did not have money to buy parts to make one. ~ 에도 불구하고 (=Though, Even though, Even if) 부사적 용법 ( 목적 ) = in order to[so as to] read ~ 하는 동안 대명사 (a windmill) 「 by+-ing 」 ~ 함으로써, ~ 해서 ( 방법 ) 형용사적 용법 (money 수식 ) Λ that

6. He thought and thought. Suddenly, he got an idea. Garbage was free! He could take anything from a garbage pile, so he went through one to find some useful parts. People whispered, “That boy is crazy!” William did not care. 공짜의, 무료의 대명사 (a garbage pile) ┌ 부사적 용법 ( 목적 ) 갑자기 n. 부품

7. After hard work and lots of research, William finally made a windmill. The wind blew, and the windmill generated electricity. He was very excited to see that it worked. “I did it!” shouted William. “Now I can make life better for my village.” 부사적 용법 (excited 의 이유 ) 대명사 (the windmill) 「 make+ 목적어 + 목적격보어」 ~ 을 … 하게 만들다 마침내 ┌ 작동하다

8. Many people came to see his windmill. A radio station heard about him and interviewed him. After that, William became famous and had a chance to study in high school again. Later, he went to study at an American university. He now travels around the world and tells teenagers, “Trust yourself and don’t give up.” 부사적 용법 ( 목적 ) = in order to see, so as to see 공통주어 대명사 ( 앞 문장 전체를 가리킴 ) 형용사적 용법 (a chance 수식 ) 나중에 heard, interviewed 연결 공통주어 travels, tells 연결 ( 주어가 3 인칭이므로 –s) 재귀대명사 ( 생략된 주어 You 와 목적어가 같으므로 사용함 )

9. dropout 중퇴자 suddenly 갑자기 well-known 잘 알려진 go through ~ 을 살펴보다 come up with ( 어떤 생각을 ) 떠올리다 useful 유용한, 도움이 되는 garbage 쓰레기 whisper 수군거리다, 속 삭이다 pile 더미, 무더기 crazy 정상이 아닌, 미친 battery 배터리 research 연구 generate 발생시키다 blow ( 바람이 ) 불다 drop out 중퇴하다, 중도에 그만두다 teenager 십대 although ( 비록 )~ 이긴 하지만 trust 믿다 energy 에너지