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Published byStanley Hunter Modified over 8 years ago
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What do you think “food security” means??
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Objectives: 1)Compare food resources & nutrition in different parts of the world 2)Explain the importance of the Green Revolution
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Source of ENERGY Measured in Calories Source of raw MATERIALS
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Insufficient calories Failure to eat variety of foods to fulfill body’s needs Causes: Disease Poverty Food Shortage
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“In America, more than 16 million kids aren't sure where their next meal will come from.” “Tonight, one in seven kids in the world will go to bed hungry.” Source: http://www.savethechildren.org/site/c.8rKLIXMGIpI4E/b.7980641/k.C98/Nutrition_Report_2012.htm http://www.savethechildren.org/site/c.8rKLIXMGIpI4E/b.7980641/k.C98/Nutrition_Report_2012.htm
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So what’s the problem??
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Malnutrition today is result of POVERTY World’s hungry: Farm workers & subsistence farmers Do not have access to enough water for irrigation Have an income of less than $1/day Live mainly in Africa, Asia, and mountains of S. America
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World’s grain production has increased...But not as fast as world’s population
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Large increase in crop production without increased area of farmland Mexico: 1950 – 1970 increased wheat production 8-fold India doubled production of rice
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Made possible by… Modern agricultural techniques Irrigation Management Synthetic Fertilizers & Pesticides New varieties of grains High-yield varieties Created food security, saved lives
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Subsistence farmers do not benefit Reduced diversity of crops Increase nutrient pollution from fertilizers Artificially raised carrying capacity??
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http://time.com/8515/hungry-planet-what-the-world-eats/
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