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Published byAnastasia Harriet King Modified over 8 years ago
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Atomic Structure
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Subatomic Particles ParticleSymbolChargeRelative mass location proton
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Subatomic Particles ParticleSymbolChargeRelative mass location ProtonP+Positive + nucleus Neutron
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Subatomic Particles ParticleSymbolChargeRelative mass location ProtonP+Positive + nucleus Neutron NNeutralnucleus
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Subatomic Particles ParticleSymbolChargeRelative mass location ProtonP+Positive + nucleus Neutron NNeutralnucleus Electron
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Subatomic Particles ParticleSymbolChargeRelative mass location Proton P+Positive + nucleus Neutron NNeutralnucleus Electron e-Negative - In orbits
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What do atoms look like?
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Atom structure
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Atomic Number The number of PROTONS in the nucleus. Atomic Number = _____________
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Atomic number This determines the PROPERTIES of an element. Carbon is carbon because it has 6 protons or an atomic number of ______.
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Elements of the periodic table go in order of increasing ATOMIC NUMBER.
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Mass Number Proton mass= ________ Neutron mass= _______ Electron mass= _______ Mass Number = number of PROTONS+ number of NEUTRONS.
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On the periodic table, info looks like this: 6 C Carbon 12.0107
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Tips for analyzing an atom How do you know how many protons an atom has? Look for the ATOMIC NUMBER on the PERIODIC TABLE.
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How to know the number of electrons Neutral atoms have the same number of PROTONS (+) and ELECTRONS (-)
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How to find the number of neutrons Find your MASS NUMBER Find the number of PROTONS Mass # - # Protons= # Neutrons
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