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Published byCalvin O’Neal’ Modified over 8 years ago
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Impact assessments
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Today is; Overview of impact assessment process How this relates to us as healthcare providers & employers & your service
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History of impact assessments Lawrence Enquiry ‘processes & attitudes which disadvantage particular groups’ Discrimination becomes inbuilt into our systems and policies Death by indifference report 2008
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What are they ? Many policies, procedures, service delivery & redesign – failed to meet requirements of certain groups or excluded them They are a systematic way to assess our policies, services and functions and evaluate how they may impact on particular groups in a negative or positive way.
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Why do we need impact assessments ? Death rates for men from colorectal cancer nearly 10% higher than women Discuss the above statistic – what could be the possible causes of this ??
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Target Groups ; Race Disability (reasonable adjustments) Gender & transgender Religion Age Sexual orientation Local demographics; carers, deprivation, local health targets Discussion Point – what barriers could any of the above groups face when accessing our services?
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Reasonable Adjustments The law states that we must ensure we consider adjustments for disabled people. What examples can you think of for reasonable adjustments ?
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As a service provider/employer we must ; Consult with groups. Involvement for people with disabilities – more favourable treatment Where are we going to start ????????
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Impact assessments Step 1 – mapping exercise Step 2 – screen policies for relevance (initial impact assessment) All policies/leaflets have to be screened for relevance (doc control) 10c (policies) & 19a (leaflets)
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Screening for relevance Look at any data – statistics, complaints, concerns, DNA rates Eligibility criteria which disadvantage groups Access to services being reduced/denied Look at the wording/layout Promote positive relations Involvement & consultation…..at the start !!
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Discussion Point Read the data sheet How could this effect your service & policies ? Could you need to look at making changes ? What other evidence could you consider ?
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Screening for relevance Read the policy – can you identify any potential positive or negative impacts ?
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Trust’s Initial Impact Assessment Form 10c Prompt for discussion point If it is a staff training document – have you considered how the policy links to your patient profile? Stroke – high number of patients with complex communication needs.
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Screening for relevance If any relevance; full impact assessment If policy has been amended to reduce adverse impact – include this in your document control If no relevance complete initial impact assessment & indicate no impacts
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Step 3 – FULL IMPACT ASSESSMENT Determine if the policy has an adverse impact Further data gathering & consulting Investigate why ? Eliminate or justify
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Step 4 Ensure mechanisms for regular IA Allocate responsibilities for re-assessment Step 5 Publication – compile impact assessment report & final decisions – sign off Publicity
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Service Delivery No aspect of individual’s association with any group should prevent them from accessing healthcare services; Service Impact assessments Clinic/ward impact assessments Non clinical impact assessments List of all policies & protocols – signed off
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