1. Energy Storage and Transformation ATP Info Biology 30 Mrs. S. Pipke-Painchaud

2. Where is energy released in the cell? Mitochondria Which carries out what important energy process? Cellular Respiration UTMB http://cellbio.utmb.edu/cellbio/mitoch1.htmhttp://cellbio.utmb.edu/cellbio/mitoch1.htm

3. Energy... What is the common form of energy inside of cells? ATP Released energy is temporarily stored in high-energy ATP Molecules ATP – Adenosine TriPhosphate

4. Animation Intro Dr. Saul’s Biology http://biologyinmotion.com/atp/i ndex.htmlhttp://biologyinmotion.com/atp/i ndex.html

5. What is ATP? Composed of: 5 – carbon sugar (ribose) A nitrogen base (adenine) Three (3) phosphate groups http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi a/commons/f/fd/ATP-3D-balls.png

7. ATPs Chemical Formula C 10 H 18 O 15 N 5 P 3 Image from Wikipedia: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/ATP-3D-vdW.png http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/ATP-3D-vdW.png

8. http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/A/ATP.html

9. The Process When energy is needed from ATP, an enzyme breaks the bond between two phosphate groups, releasing one phosphate and energy. The remaining molecule is ADP (Adenosine diphosphate)

10. Animation - process Kaiser: http://student.ccbcmd.edu/~gkai ser/biotutorials/energy/atpan.ht ml http://student.ccbcmd.edu/~gkai ser/biotutorials/energy/atpan.ht ml

11. When energy released by cellular respiration needs to be stored, a phosphate group is added to ADP forming ATP, and energy is stored in the bond between the phosphate groups.

12. ATP’s Lifespan ATP Average Lifespan 50 seconds

13. Demos Human Example In Class Blocks and Elastics model

14. Resources Enzymes: http://www.uic.edu/classes/bios/bio s100/lecturesf04am/lect04.htmhttp://www.uic.edu/classes/bios/bio s100/lecturesf04am/lect04.htm