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Scott Shearer Haystax Technology
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SharePoint Evangelist and Consultant for Haystax Technology Based in Tysons Corner, VA Done everything from System Administration to C# development to helpdesk CPA Former Stock Broker Former Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Past Certifications Held: MCSE, MCSD, MCDBA, MCT, CNE Conference Speaker
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IT Consulting firm based in Reston, VA Threat Detection and Analysis Cloud Technologies SharePoint consulting, “development”, training US Government and commercial customers
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User Adoption Governance Concepts SharePoint Security List and Library Features and Maintenance Out-of-the-Box and Custom Content Types Out-of-the-Box SharePoint Workflows SharePoint Designer Workflows And more…
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SCA Site Owner Anyone with Full Control Permission Required Skills? ◦ Technical Skills ◦ Non-Technical Skills
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The first rule of presenting SharePoint to end users and management is…..
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NEVER TALK ABOUT SHAREPOINT
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Users don’t care about SharePoint ◦ They care about solutions that help them get their job done ◦ “What’s in it for me?” People hate change and you represent change
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Give your End Users a reason to be interested ◦ Simple, concrete examples of how SharePoint can: Save time Reduce hassles Automate manual processes Do not use technical terms unless absolutely necessary ◦ Use terminology that they understand “Action Item Tracker” vs task list
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Get Management Buy-in Roll-out SharePoint one app at a time ◦ Resist the temptation to heavily customize the user interface ◦ No “Big Bang” Delpoyments Usually not what they needed delivered too late
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Demo what you want them to understand ◦ Don’t try to explain versioning with PowerPoint alone SLOW DOWN in your demo ◦ SharePoint is new to your audience ◦ Quickly clicking all around the screen serves to confuse rather than inform ◦ You don’t need to show every SharePoint feature Don’t talk about SharePoint Features ◦ Talk about solutions
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ENTHUSIASISM IS COMMUNICABLE!
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Identify the power users in each office and spend your time with them Show users what they need to know when they need to know it ◦ “Just in Time Training” If you use “out of the box” solutions, need for training is minimized Make use of online resources Short Specific Videos
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Embrace Governance ◦ Describes the rules of the road for operating in your SharePoint environment ◦ It is for your convenience and protection Governance document should be brief and up to date A written policy approved by management that details ◦ criteria for creating site collections and subsites ◦ who can be a site admin ◦ Support policy ◦ Security policy
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Archive and/or delete site collections that are inactive for a specified period of time ◦ Don’t keep project oriented sites around when the project is through
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Creating a subsite A tour of Site Settings Demo
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Never create a site when a list, library or page will meet the requirement ◦ When a user asks for a new site, ask some questions Keep the site structure wide rather than deep ◦ New site collections are free – don’t be afraid to create them If your subsite will not inherit permissions from the parent site, consider creating a new site collection
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Demo
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Keep it simple! Security starts at the top and “trickles down” “Securable Objects” in SharePoint ◦ Top Level Site ◦ Sub Site ◦ List or Library ◦ Folder ◦ Item/Document By default, security is inherited from parent ◦ List inherits permissions from the site
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Permissions can be assigned to: ◦ SharePoint Group (my preference) Active Directory Groups can be members ◦ Directly to an individual (noooo!) ◦ Directly to an Active Directory Group Occasions where permissions are assigned to anything other than a SharePoint group should be rare ◦ Site can quickly become unmanageable ◦ Troubleshooting and managing permissions issues becomes much more difficult
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Put a process in place for adding/removing users from SharePoint Groups ◦ Unless you are the data owner, you should not be deciding who does/does not have access
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Members ◦ “Contribute” or “Edit” access to the site Visitors ◦ “Read” access to the site Owners ◦ “Full Control” permission
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In most cases, the “out of the box” SharePoint groups are all that you’ll need ◦ Groups can be reused Common groups to add: ◦ Approvers ◦ Special purpose group specific to a list
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Creating Groups
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Allows access to style library and masterpage gallery and other resources at the top level All Authenticated Users are members by default ◦ Do Not Remove!
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Do not alter permissions granted to the system account ◦ Permissions cannot be recreated without doing a restore of the site
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Related to breaking inheritance ◦ Allows user to navigate to the object where they have been assigned permissions Do Not Alter ◦ Users may lose permissions that had been assigned to them
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Use the following link: Use the following link: ◦ http://servername/_layouts/people.aspx?Members hipGroupId=0&FilterField1=ContentType&FilterValu e1=Person http://servername/_layouts/people.aspx?Members hipGroupId=0&FilterField1=ContentType&FilterValu e1=Person User can be removed from site collection here
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SCA is the administrator of the entire site collection ◦ Can view/edit/delete all data everywhere in the site collection ◦ Has “full control” everywhere in the site collection ◦ Permissions cannot be limited ◦ Not a group SCAs are added/removed in site settings at the top level site
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Refers to: ◦ A member of the Site Owners Group ◦ A member of any group that has “Full Control” permission ◦ An individual who has had Full Control permissions directly assigned to them Administrator of a single site Site Owner permissions can be removed from objects within their own site ◦ A site owners access can be removed from a list within their own site
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Manage Site Collection Features Upload and activate solutions Create site and list templates Perform “Site Collection Administration tasks under site settings (top level) Remove a user from a site collection
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Object no longer inherits permissions from parent Increases administrative overhead Performance hit If you find yourself frequently breaking inheritance, consider creating a new site collection If you get confused, re-inherit and start over
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Breaking Inheritance
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Permission Levels are a way to group more granular permissions Created at the top level in a site collection Default Permission Levels ◦ Don’t customize default permission levels Custom Permission Levels
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Security set on ◦ Each row of data ◦ Each Document Out of the Box Method ◦ Advanced list settings ◦ Not available for libraries Manual Designer Workflow ◦ The security scope limit is 50,000 per list
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Item Level Security
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A tour of List/Library Settings
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What is a Site Column? What is a Content Type? Why use Content Types? Content Types and Workflows Demo
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Reusable pre-defined column ◦ Out of the box site columns ◦ Custom Site Columns ◦ Updating the Site Column pushed update everywhere it is used Stored in the Site Column Gallery Use as list and library columns Used in Content Types Visible on the site where they are created and any sub site below
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Never ◦ Change an Out of the Box Site Column ◦ Delete an Out of the Box Site Column Danger ◦ “Update list columns based on this site column” Demo – Out of the Box Site Columns ◦ View Gallery ◦ Creating a Site Column ◦ Add Site Column to list
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A Content Type is a template for content stored in a list or library All lists and libraries use content types All content types inherit properties from another content type ◦ All Content Types are based on another content type Reusable (current site and below) Update all instances of Content Type at one time Components of a Content Type ◦ Site columns ◦ Other properties (associated workflows, policies, Office templates, etc.)
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Never ◦ Change an out of the Box Content Type ◦ Delete an Out of the Box Content Type Danger ◦ “Update all content types inheriting from this type” Demo – Out of the Box Content Types ◦ View Gallery Demo – Creating a Content Types ◦ Supply Request Content Type ◦ Add to list
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Demo
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◦ Build Office Supply Request Content Type Demo ◦ Build a document library using multiple Content Types and a workflow ◦ Re-use content type on sub site
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Allows for a standard way to record a given type of data Allows for slightly different types of data to be stored in a single list Allows for reuse Allows for easy updates Allows for standard policies Allows for standard workflows
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“Out of the Box” Workflows SharePoint Designer Workflows Visual Studio Workflows
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Creating solutions using “out of the box” components an Designer workflows “Don’t write code unless you have to write code”
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SharePoint 2013/2016/Office 365 feature ◦ SharePoint is used to surface SQL Server data ◦ MS Access is the development environment Components ◦ MS Access is used to Create web forms, macros tables and views SQL Server is used to store data Data is accessed in SharePoint via web forms Requires server side configuration
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Demo
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Office Integration Office Groups vs Team Sites BCS One Drive for Business BI Components SQL Server Integration Services JavaScript Customizations ◦ SPServices (Marc Anderson)
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@ScottJShearer on Twitter scott.shearer@live.com http://spconcierge.wordpress.com
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