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The Brain and the Nervous System [Professor Name] [Class and Section Number]

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Presentation on theme: "The Brain and the Nervous System [Professor Name] [Class and Section Number]"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Brain and the Nervous System [Professor Name] [Class and Section Number]

2 Just Noticeable Differences  What did you notice?  What did you learn?

3 Overview Brain Development The Central Nervous System – The Brain – Neurons The Peripheral Nervous System Studying the Brain

4 Nervous System Development

5 Nervous System Development in Humans Development of Embryonic Brain

6 Overview Brain Development The Central Nervous System The Brain Neurons The Peripheral Nervous System Studying the Brain

7 The Central Nervous System  Is encased in bone  Is associated with processing sensory information

8 Overview Brain Development The Central Nervous System Neurons The Brain The Peripheral Nervous System Studying the Brain

9 Neurons: How the CNS Communicates

10  Close-Up

11 Overview Brain Development The Central Nervous System Neurons The Brain The Peripheral Nervous System Studying the Brain

12 The Structures of The Brain

13 The Brainstem Structure  Medulla  Pons  Midbrain  Diencephalon Function  Survival  Sleep/Wake Cycle  Sensory/Motor Function  Growth/hormonal behaviors

14 “Split Brain”

15 The Lobes of The Brain

16 The Primary Motor Cortex

17 Overview Brain Development The Central Nervous System The Brain Neurons The Peripheral Nervous System Studying the Brain

18 The Peripheral Nervous System

19 Name that Peripheral Nervous System Parasympathetic Sympathetic Somatic

20 Overview Brain Development The Central Nervous System – The Brain – Neurons The Peripheral Nervous System Studying the Brain

21 Neuroimaging Electroencephalography (EEG)  Electrical Activity Computerized Axial Tomography (CAT) & Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)  Structure

22 Neuroimaging Positron Emission Topography (PET)  Blood Flow Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)  Blood flow

23 Photo Attribution Slide 1 Photo Credit: brain lobes Allan Ajifo https://www.flickr.com/photos/125992663@N02/14599057004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Slide 5 Photo Credit: 9-Week Human Embryo from Ectopic Pregnancy Ed Uthman https://www.flickr.com/photos/euthman/548063929 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Slide 12 Photo Credit: Brain Model biologycorner https://www.flickr.com/photos/40964293@N07/4160835158 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/ Slide 13 Photo Credit: Illustration from Anatomy & Physiology, Connexions Web site.OpenStax College http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1311_Brain_Stem.jpg http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en Slide 14 Photo Credit: Life Science Databases(LSDB). Corpus callosum with Anatomography https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_callosum#/media/File:Corpus_callosum.png http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en Slide 15 Photo Credit: Henry Vandyke Carter - Henry Gray Principal fissures and lobes of the cerebrum viewed laterally. Figure 728 from Gray's Anatomy with labels removed. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontal_lobe#/media/File:Lobes_of_the_brain_NL.svg Public Domain Slide 19 Photo Credit: léger sandra merino https://www.flickr.com/photos/8170285@N07/3321585200/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/ Photo Credit: Previa Nicolás Ibieta https://www.flickr.com/photos/64006960@N00/3690647743/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/ Photo Credit: Daily News Golden Gloves Boxing Mike Lizzi https://www.flickr.com/photos/8725162@N07/5871348997/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Photo Credit: fast fingers Katie Krueger https://www.flickr.com/photos/22220144@N06/2351656805/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/ Slide 21 Photo Credit: autism neuroimaging study Ian Ruotsala https://www.flickr.com/photos/ian_ruotsala/189736044/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/ Photo Credit: prepping subject for mri scan Penn State https://www.flickr.com/photos/53130103@N05/9504982576/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/

24 Photo Attribution Slide 22 Photo Credit: Reigh's Brain rlwat2b Reigh LeBlanc https://www.flickr.com/photos/12845794@N04/1372175973/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/ Photo Credit: Default mode network-WRNMMC John Graner https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_functional_connectivity#/media/File:Default_mode_network-WRNMMC.jpg Public Domain

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