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CH. 4.1 APPLY TRIANGLE SUM PROPERTIES
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VOCAB Interior Angles : angles inside the triangle (sum = 180) Exterior Angles: angles outside the triangle Interior angles exterior angle exterior angle exterior angle
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CLASSIFYING BY SIDES SCALENEISOSCELES EQUILATERAL _____ CONGRUENT SIDES _____ CONGRUENT SIDES _____ CONGRUENT SIDES
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CLASSIFYING BY SIDES SCALENEISOSCELES EQUILATERAL ____ CONGRUENT SIDES _____ CONGRUENT SIDES _____ CONGRUENT SIDES 0 2 3
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CLASSIFYING BY ANGLES OBTUSE EQUIANGULAR _____ ACUTE ANGLES ACUTE _____ ACUTE ANGLES _____ ACUTE ANGLES RIGHT _____ ACUTE ANGLES
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CLASSIFYING BY ANGLES OBTUSE EQUIANGULAR _____ ACUTE ANGLES ACUTE _____ ACUTE ANGLES _____ ACUTE ANGLES RIGHT _____ ACUTE ANGLES 3 2 2 3
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THEOREM 4.1: TRIANGLE SUM THEOREM The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a triangle is ________. CA B m<A + m<B + m<C = ______
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THEOREM 4.1: TRIANGLE SUM THEOREM The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a triangle is ________. CA B m<A + m<B + m<C = ______ 180
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THEOREM 4.1: TRIANGLE SUM THEOREM EX. C A B m<A + m<B + m<C = 180 42 71 x
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THEOREM 4.1: TRIANGLE SUM THEOREM EX. C A B m<A + m<B + m<C = 180 42 + 71 + x = 180 113 + x = 180 - 113 - 113 x = 67 42 71 x
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THEOREM 4.2: EXTERIOR ANGLE THEOREM The MEASURE OF AN EXTERIOR ANGLE OF A TRIANGLE IS EQUAL TO THE SUM OF THE MEASURES OF THE TWO ________ ANGLES. C A B m<1 = m<__ + m<__ 1
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THEOREM 4.2: EXTERIOR ANGLE THEOREM The MEASURE OF AN EXTERIOR ANGLE OF A TRIANGLE IS EQUAL TO THE SUM OF THE MEASURES OF THE TWO __________________ ANGLES. C A B m<1 = m<__ + m<__ nonadjacent A B 1
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THEOREM 4.2: EXTERIOR ANGLE THEOREM EX. C A B m<1 = m<A + m<B 1 42 71
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THEOREM 4.2: EXTERIOR ANGLE THEOREM EX. C A B m<1 = m<A + m<B m<1 = 42 + 71 m<1 = 113 1 42 71
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EXAMPLE 3 C A B m<1 = m<A + m<B 3x - 9 x 73 D
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EXAMPLE 3 C A B m<1 = m<A + m<B 3x – 9 = x + 73 move small x to big x - x -x 2x – 9 = 73 solve for x +9 +9 3 x – 9 = 2x = 82x = 41 so, 3(41) – 9 = 114 2 2 3x - 9 x 73 D
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COROLLARY TO THE TRIANGLE SUM THEOREM THE ACUTE ANGLES OF A RIGHT TRIANGLE ARE ____________________. C A B m<A + m<B = ______
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COROLLARY TO THE TRIANGLE SUM THEOREM THE ACUTE ANGLES OF A RIGHT TRIANGLE ARE ____________________. C A B m<A + m<B = ______ COMPLEMENTARY 90 = 90
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COROLLARY TO THE TRIANGLE SUM THEOREM EX. C A B m<A + m<B = 90 x 27
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COROLLARY TO THE TRIANGLE SUM THEOREM EX. C A B m<A + m<B = 90 27 + x = 90 - 27 - 27 x = 63 x 27
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