1. Rock climbing

2. Rock climbing - sport and active recreation Rock climbing - sport and active recreation - a hobby, which is climbing on natural (rock) or artificial (rock climbing) relief. Originating as a form of mountaineering, rock climbing now - separate sport.

3. The emergence and development of rock climbing Lesson climbing in his spare time has become widespread in Europe: the rocky regions of Germany (Saxon Switzerland, Tsittauskie mountains, etc.), Austria (Tyrolean Alps), the rocks of Scotland, Ireland, Switzerland and others. countries. In Russia, more than 150 years ago near Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk was born on climbing pole - stolbizm. In the United States in the early XX century, arose and began to grow steadily climbing over the rocks in Yosemite National Park. Currently there are over 2500 rock climbing area studies

4. Competitions on mountaineering Currently, most competitions are held on the climbing rock climbing walls]. This creates a level playing field for all participants, helping to attract visitors, sponsors, media representatives, solves the problem of preserving the natural environment, but also greatly reduces the effect of weather conditions. However, modern rock climbing does not deny the use of "live" rock massifs in the training process. A difficulty in climbing is often only a combination of lessons on rocks and climbing walls can achieve outstanding results - one complements the other.Currently, most competitions are held on the climbing rock climbing walls]. This creates a level playing field for all participants, helping to attract visitors, sponsors, media representatives, solves the problem of preserving the natural environment, but also greatly reduces the effect of weather conditions. However, modern rock climbing does not deny the use of "live" rock massifs in the training process. A difficulty in climbing is often only a combination of lessons on rocks and climbing walls can achieve outstanding results - one complements the other. For all types of competitions, as a rule, the following two conditions: the athlete should not see the performances of other participants before the performance. For all types of competitions, as a rule, the following two conditions: the athlete should not see the performances of other participants before the performance. Competitions are climbing in popularity each year and attracts the attention of an increasing number of climbers as athletes and spectators fans. Competitions are climbing in popularity each year and attracts the attention of an increasing number of climbers as athletes and spectators fans. In accordance with international rules for competition in sport climbing are held in the following disciplines: In accordance with international rules for competition in sport climbing are held in the following disciplines: Climb to the difficulty ofClimb to the difficulty of Speed ​​ climbingSpeed ​​ climbing BoulderingBouldering

5. Solo - climbing without a safety relief the natural system. A variety of climbing solo is the Deep-water solo - a relatively new type of climbing that does not yet have an established Russian name. The peculiarity of this species consists in the fact that climbing on the cliffs above the water, carried out without insurance. In case of failure of a climber falls into the water. Solo Climbing

6. Skalnik This is a special shoe for those who like to climb on the climbing gym at the toe. Skalnik are sports shoes, socks, which are bent in a special way, so it was convenient to engage the hooks for feet.This is a special shoe for those who like to climb on the climbing gym at the toe. Skalnik are sports shoes, socks, which are bent in a special way, so it was convenient to engage the hooks for feet. Skalnik zashnurovyvatsya may, but are increasingly found these shoes with Velcro. When you select must see to it that they are material Skalnik skintight your foot. In size should be chosen at least half size smaller than yours, so they could be long enough. Typically, when these sneakers shoes for the first time, it is difficult to get on the ground, especially during the descent down the cliff, especially if the rope in the hands of an inexperienced insurer who descends too quickly. At the same time we must not forget that Skalnik not designed for walking on land, therefore, should immediately come to terms with the idea that the earth will be uncomfortable and slightly painful. But if you're not a professional climber, but just want to try, then you do not have to buy Skalnik, take regular sneakers, they can also be from the heart to stand nalazitsya.Skalnik zashnurovyvatsya may, but are increasingly found these shoes with Velcro. When you select must see to it that they are material Skalnik skintight your foot. In size should be chosen at least half size smaller than yours, so they could be long enough. Typically, when these sneakers shoes for the first time, it is difficult to get on the ground, especially during the descent down the cliff, especially if the rope in the hands of an inexperienced insurer who descends too quickly. At the same time we must not forget that Skalnik not designed for walking on land, therefore, should immediately come to terms with the idea that the earth will be uncomfortable and slightly painful. But if you're not a professional climber, but just want to try, then you do not have to buy Skalnik, take regular sneakers, they can also be from the heart to stand nalazitsya.

7. Harness (harness) Safety system - the element of climbing and mountaineering equipment that an athlete puts on himself, and to which the node with "eight" or rifle attached rope.Safety system - the element of climbing and mountaineering equipment that an athlete puts on himself, and to which the node with "eight" or rifle attached rope. Safety system is used for the distribution of effort in the snatch rope due to failure (incidence) over a large area and prevent injury to an athlete. Individual safety systems used in climbing, mountaineering and climbing, must meet UIAA.Safety system is used for the distribution of effort in the snatch rope due to failure (incidence) over a large area and prevent injury to an athlete. Individual safety systems used in climbing, mountaineering and climbing, must meet UIAA. The main components of the safety system buckle Buckle a safety system with a reverse motion On a system can be installed buckle of different designs. They can be divided into the buckle requiring reversal belt and do not require it. [edit] ring Ring - a key element of a safety system, which connects with the belt Leg loops. As additional insurance vyazyvayuschy belt Leg loops also have extra fasten a rope. [edit] Eyelets on each side of the system ("balcony") On each side of the belt arbor often sewn eyelets minor (also called "balcony" or "shelf"). They are designed for hanging equipment, usually a set of braces. Climbers at the track consistently removes trim delays, vschelkivaet them in bolts and quickdraws proschelkivaet in a rope. These loops can not be used as cargo, as a rule, they can withstand no more than 5.10 kg.

8. That's all =)