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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
Vocabulary words: vertebrate- an animal with a backbone
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
Vocabulary words: warm-blooded- a kind of animal whose body temperature does not change much
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
Vocabulary words: cold-blooded- a type of animal that gets its heat from outside its body.
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
Vocabulary words: amphibian- a cold-blooded vertebrate that spends part of its life in water and part of its life on land
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
Vocabulary words: reptile- a cold-blooded vertebrate that has scaly, waterproof skin, breathes air with lungs, and lays eggs.
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
Vocabulary words: bird- a vertebrate that has a beak, feathers, two wings, and two legs
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
Vocabulary words: mammal- a warm-blooded vertebrate with hair or fur; female mammals produce milk to feed their young.
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
Vertebrates are grouped into seven classes: Cartilaginous fish Jawless fish Bony fish Reptiles Amphibians Birds Mammals
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-The largest class of vertebrates are bony fish.
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-Cartilaginous fish (cold-blooded): Example- Sharks and Rays
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-Jawless fish (cold-blooded): Example- Lampreys
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-Bony fish (cold-blooded): Example- tuna and goldfish
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-Reptiles (cold-blooded): Example- lizards, snakes, turtles, and alligators
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-Amphibians (cold-blooded): Example- frogs, toads, and salamanders
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-Birds (warm-blooded): Example- Bald Eagle, Cardinal, Robin
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-Mammals (warm-blooded): Example- Humans, Kangaroos, Sheep, Bats
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
-The 3 main groups of mammals are classified by how young are born. 1. Mammals that lay eggs: duck-billed platypus and the spiny anteater
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
2. Mammals with Pouches: Kangaroos, kaolas, and opposums.
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Lesson 2 – Animals with Backbones
3. Mammals that develop inside: Sheep, bats, apes, and all others
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