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Chinese and Japanese Theatre
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Chinese Theatre Mongols invaded in 1280 A.D. Influced Chinese theatre by adding: Action Acrobatics Songs Dance
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Chinese Theatre 1949! Communist Party changed Chinese theatre to promote government policy!
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VOCABULARY PEKING OPERA Chinese drama that features chanting, singing, and music. Most acting was done by men (men played women) Props, Costumes, Movements, and Makeup all have a SYMBOLIC meaning.
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Peking Opera https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PnMRI zpO4nU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bK40b oWOZGk https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mN9iX lfxpxI
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JAPANESE THEATRE IN JAPAN THERE ARE THREE TYPES OF THEATRE: *KABUKI *BUNRAKU *NOH
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ANCIENT NOH ONLY attended by people of a higher social class and the samurai The satisfaction of the audience was all that mattered to the Noh actors. Honor was a BIG DEAL. If the audience was satisfied, it was a GREAT HONOR to the actors.
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NOH Costumes were/are very expressive. The audience would have disapproved if they hadn’t known the reason behind the costume. Actors had no scenery or props, so costumes were IMPORTANT Actors wanted the focus on their clothing and facial expressions.
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NOH THEATRE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=blOz H842IYg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=blOz H842IYg
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KABUKI BEGAN in the 1600s. Kabuki derived from a word meaning eccentric. Targeted merchants and lower class people as its audience Shouting from the audience is involved Performed on a rotating stage!
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Kabuki Originally Kabuki theatre had an all female cast! Today, the actors in Kabuki theatre are all male! The males that play the female roles are called the Onnagata. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lc1vUfKOo Jc
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KABUKI How did the males, the onnagata, begin to take over the females’ role in Kabuki theatre? THE GOVERNMENT BANNED FEMALES FROM PERFORMING!!
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