2. To what extent was Britain a welfare state by 1979? E/D Explain developments in the welfare state C/B Analyse how welfare changed over time A Evaluate the extent to which Britain was a welfare state by 1979

3. Key Words Total War: Everyone impacted Universalist: Concerned with all people rather than particular groups Fair Share: Equal distribution of resources Absolute Poverty: Cannot afford the essentials for survival Relative Poverty: Cannot afford ordinary living patterns Poverty Trap: A higher income would mean lower benefits Crosland Circular: 1965, the government requests that LEAs change schools to comprehensive schools. Also known as Directive 10/65

5. Task Improved 19181979

6. Recap Unemployment 1918: Out of work donation 1920: Unemployment Insurance Act 1921: Seeking Work Test 1929: Local Government Act 1934: Unemployment Act and Unemployment Assistance Board 1946: National Insurance Act 1948: National Assistance Act 1973: Manpower Services Commission 1978: Youth Opportunities Programme 1975-1978: Job Creation Programme

7. Recap Pensions and families 1925: Widows, orphans and Old Age Contributory Pensions Act 1945: Family Allowance Act 1971: Family Income Supplement

8. Recap Housing 1919: Housing and Town Planning Act Failure to build enough homes for soldiers 1923, 1924 and 1930: Housing Acts 1946: New Town Act 1947: Town and Council Planning Act 1957 and 1965: Rent Act 1970: Safer building regulations introduced 1972: Housing Finance Act

9. Recap Health 1919 Ministry of Health 1929: Local Government Act 1942: Beveridge Report 1948: NHS 1948: Industrial Accidents Act 1951: Some Prescription charges introduced 1961: The Pill 1967: Abortion Act 1962: First hip replacement 1968: First heart transplant

10. Education 1918: Fisher Education Act 1919: University Grants Committee 1926: Hadow Report 1936: Education Act 1944: Butler Act 1951: GCE introduced 1960: Robins Committee 1963: Crowther Report 1964: Labour pledge to expand Comprehensive Education 1965: Crosland Circular 1965: CSE introduced 1967: Plowden Report 1969: Open University 1973: School leaving age 16 1976: Education Act

12. Task Improved 1918 1929 19391979 Education Health Education Unemployment

13. Home Learning: Due 26 th April Industrial Action CauseOutcome Bevin Boys Welsh Miners’ Strike, 1944 Ford Strikes Wildcat Strikes Girling Bake Strike Miners’ Strikes 1970s Haulage Strike Public Sector Strike Bring: your completed table copy of the revision table from shenfieldlearning.com