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Sexual Arousal and Response
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© Robert J. Atkins, Ph.D.
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What is the effect of sexual images?
Self report = men respond more than women Physiologically = both men and women have similar responses
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What can cause you to not want sex?
Silence for both sexes (decreases arousal) Birth control pills Blood pressure medication Antidepressant medication Antihypertensive medication Tranquilizers High nicotine cigarettes
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What are the basic physiological arousal responses?
Vasocongestion Orgasmic platform Engorgement of outer third of vagina during plateau phase Erection in men Mytonia Muscular spasms during orgasm Uterine contractions
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What is the equivalent of erection for women?
vasocongestion Female Stage #1
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Vasocongestion Female Stage #2
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Vasocongestion Female Stage #3
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Female external Vasocongestion
Before After
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Do you remember? What can cause you to not want sex?
What are the two basic physical arousal responses? What is the equivalent of erection for women?
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What are the models of your sexual response?
Helen Kaplan’s modes Masters and Johnson’s model
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What is the Helen Kaplan model?
Desire Excitement Orgasm
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What is the Master’s & Johnson’s model?
Excitement Plateau Orgasm Resolution Refractory period Male only
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Excitement
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Plateau
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Orgasm Male & female descriptions of orgasm are indistinguishable
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Resolution
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How do the sexes differ in sexual response?
Greater variability in female response Male refractory period Lack of this= multiple orgasms for women Males may have pre-ejaculatory orgasms followed by final orgasm
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Do you remember? What is the Helen Kaplan model?
What is the Masters & Johnson model? How are descriptions of orgasm similar or different between men and women? How do the sexes differ in sexual response?
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What is the Grafenberg Spot? (G-spot)
Upper wall of vagina Possible remnant of prostate tissue Sometimes results in ejaculation from urethra Ejaculate fluid is similar to male prostate secretions
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How does aging effect sexual response in women?
Decreased vaginal lubrication KY or” Slippery Stuff” Decrease in length & width of vagina Vaginal atrophy Decrease in number of orgasmic contractions
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How does aging effect sexual response in men?
Longer time to get erection Erection goes away faster Reduced muscular contractions Orgasm is less intense Less ejaculate Lower force of ejaculation
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Use it or lose it! The more active you are during your life, the longer you will remain sexually active.
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Do you remember? What can you tell me about the Grafenberg spot?
How does aging effect sexual response: For women? For men?
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