1. Parkes Hockey Incorporated Umpire Night July 17, 2007 Umpires l Coaches l Captains l Managers

2. Presentation and Preparation Uniform Shirts - They are provided for you. - It is important to wear them, it keeps sponsors happy. Equipment - Whistles - Cards - Pen - Way to record cards given Black Trousers for men. Black Skirt and black socks for women. Talk to your co-umpire before the match. - Discuss one or two things that you want to address in the match, eg: lifted ball, 5 metres etc.

3. In Your Game Be yourself at all times. Help the players – the players need to understand what you want. TEAMWORK and cooperation are critical. Be aware of the areas of the pitch where your colleague could need assistance. If you have to, take time making your decisions. Try to get the decision correct and CONSISTENT between the two of you. Use common sense!

4. Areas of Control Umpire 1 Umpire 2

5. Management/Control Be pro-active. Prevention is better than cure. Be approachable! Address players, coaches and managers the way you would expect to be addressed. Set standards early Communicate to the players through: - whistling - signalling - body language - cards - USE OF CAPTAINS Make it easy on yourself – get them 5 metres at free hits from the beginning. Recognise early when the ball is hit on the wrong spot for a free hit to avoid replays. Ensure hits are taken correctly.

6. Flow and Advantage Encourage the game to flow by only interfering when necessary. However, do not lose your grip on the match as a result of allowing too much flow. Allow players to contest the ball. Allow as much advantage as possible. Read the game – do not ball watch. Sometimes a free hit is better advantage and causes less frustration. Whistle timing is critical.

7. Tackling Watch tackle carefully – be sure that the tackler breaks the rules before penalising them. Do NOT penalise just because there is a noise or it looks bad or the tackler is in an impossible position. Watch which direction the ball travels. Be strict on the breaking down of play and intentional stopping tackles. Be aware of intentional shielding and body blocking.

8. Obstruction Are the players trying to play the ball? Is there a possibility to play the ball? Is there active movement to prevent the playing of the ball? Be aware of Professional illegal use of the body to block opponents from the ball. Stick obstruction is a ‘hot issue’ for players. Judge it fairly and correctly and blow only if you are 100% sure!

9. Ball off the Ground Blow only in dangerous situations everywhere on the pitch – forget lifted, think DANGER. Be aware of the low forehand hard hit, which is to be considered as dangerous! Low balls over defenders sticks in a controlled manner that hit half shin pad are not dangerous. Use common sense and show understanding of the play. Be CONSISTENT as an individual and as a team.

10. Overhead Balls Set up free hits correctly, make sure that the players are 5 metres from the ball. Watch the ball on the way up – the ball must not be flicked dangerously towards an opposing player. The ball landing – the players must stay 5 metres away until the ball is safe on the ground. Penalise poor skill when the reciever makes the ball dangerous. Defenders may stop or deflect a shot at goal with the stick above their shoulder – be aware that there will be stick movement towards the ball, use common sense and only penalise if the ball is genuinely hit.

11. Penalty Corners Positioning is Critical – sell decisions.

12. Penalty Corners Cont. Apply the flick drag interpretations. Co-operation is needed if runner is hit – above or below the knee? When the ball is missing the goal and the defender is hit high on the body, decision is a free hit to the defence. Manage the set up – meeting on the top of the circle or in defence. Breaking at penalty corners – allow the same for the whole match, but manage early. Take a position as the disengaged umpire which allows support of colleague on the height and direction of the shot.

13. Appealing Appealing for free hits – abuse or shouting spoils the game. Do NOT allow comments at every penalty corner you award. Make it easy on yourself – stamp it out early, use your skills.

14. The Key To Success GOOD COMMUNICATION -with the players -With your colleague CONSISTENCY And ENJOYMENT of the game YOURSELF