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Bortezomib plus melphalan and prednisole in elderly untreated patients with multiple myeloma: results of a multicenter phase 1/2 study Marı´a-Victoria Mateos, Jose´-M. Herna´ndez, Miguel-T. Herna´ndez,Norma-C. Gutie´ rrez, Luis Palomera, Marta Fuertes, Joaquı´n Dı´az-Mediavilla, Juan-J. Lahuerta, Javier de la Rubia Marı´a- Jose´ Terol BLOOD October 2006 - Vol. 108
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Introduction Multiple myeloma : a malignant proliferation of plasma cells derived from a single clone. Standard care of MM has been MP. HDT with ASCT is now considered standard therapy for younger patients. BORTEZOMIB : the first proteasome inhibitor to enter the clinic. the first proteasome inhibitor to enter the clinic. a reversible inhibitor of the 26S proteasome. a reversible inhibitor of the 26S proteasome. an enzyme involved in the catabolic pathway fo numerous intracellular regulatory proteins. an enzyme involved in the catabolic pathway fo numerous intracellular regulatory proteins.
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Patients and methods Study design : Study design : open-label, phase 1/2, dose-escalation study was carried out at 19centers in Spain PATIENTS : PATIENTS : newly diagnosed symptomatic MM with measurable disease, age of at least 65 years, Karnofsky performance status (KPS) of at least 60%, and a life expectancy of more than 3 months VMP schedule
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Results
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Fig 2. Response to VMP was rapid
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Fig 3. Time to events data in patients receiving VMP
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Figure 4. Influence of cytogenetic abnormalities on PFS and EFS..
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VMP is a more effective first-line regimen than MP in patients not eligible for transplantation, Discussion
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