2. Welcome to the PHILIPPINES! home of the fifth asian youth day!

3. THE PHILIPPINES  Facts About the Philippines  People and Culture  Language  Religion  Festivals and Fiestas  Travel Tips  Trivia  AYD5 Days in the Diocese (DID)

4. Facts about the Philippines Officially known as the Republic of the Philippines, is a country in Southeast Asia. Location: The Philippines archipelago is between Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam and Thailand, flanked by the South China Sea. Number of Islands: 7,107 Main island groups: Luzon, Visayas, Mindanao Capital: Manila Population: About 90 Million

5. The Filipino character is actually a little bit of all the cultures put together. The bayanihan or spirit of kinship and camaraderie that Filipinos are famous for is said to be taken from Malay forefathers. The close family relations are said to have been inherited from the Chinese. The goodness comes from the Spaniards who introduced Christianity in the 16th century. Hospitality is common in the Filipino character and this is what distinguishes the Filipino.

6. People and Culture The Filipinos are divided geographically and culturally into regions, and each regional group is recognizable by distinct traits and dialects - the strong and careful llocanos of the north, the industrious Tagalogs of the central plains, the carefree Visayans from the central islands, and the colorful tribesmen and religious Muslims of Mindanao. Tribal communities can be found scattered across the archipelago.

7. oPilipino is the official national language, with English considered as the country's unofficial one. oEight (8) major dialects are spoken by majority of the Filipinos: Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinense.

8. Religion 83% Roman Catholic, 9% Protestant, 5% Muslim, 3% Buddhist, etc. The Catholic Church in the Philippines The 86 Catholic dioceses in the Philippines express their collegiality through the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines (CBCP). This episcopal conference manifests its concern for the young, especially through its Episcopal Commission on Youth (ECY).

9. Youth Ministry Structure 86 dioceses (with diocesan youth ministry offices), grouped into 9 regional youth ministries : 1 Northern Luzon (14 diocesan youth ministries) 2 Central Luzon (7 diocesan youth ministries) 3 National Capital (10 diocesan youth ministries) 4 Southern Tagalog (8 diocesan youth ministries) 5 Bicol (7 diocesan youth ministries) 6 Central-Eastern Visayas (10 diocesan youth ministries) 7 Western Visayas (8 diocesan youth ministries) 8 Mindanao-Sulu (21 diocesan youth ministries) 9 Military Ordinariate Some 30 national youth organizations are grouped into 1 region, the Federation of National Youth Organizations (FNYO).

10. Festivals and Fiestas Each city and barrio has at least one local festival of its own, usually on the feast of its patron saint, so that there is always a fiesta going on somewhere in the country. But the biggest and most elaborate festival of all is Christmas, a season celebrated with all the pomp and pageantry the fun- loving Filipino can manage. The fiesta is part of the Filipino culture.

11. Travel Tips Light clothing is ideal year-round. Temperatures average from 78°F/25°C to 90°F/32°C. Mean humidity is at 77%. Never leave without your rain gear or umbrella. In some shopping areas it is ok to bargain for the cheapest price. English is the most widely spoken. Learning the basic local Tagalog/Filipino phrases may come in handy. Comfortable footwear are best, when traveling it will often involve some walking. When going to some areas, come prepared with an insect repellant and even your own water in handy containers. Always have the island map with you.

12. More Travel Tips Prepare to ride in a jeepney, tricycle, or pedicab – unusual means of land transport that are the most commonly available for going around. Always bring loose change when taking public transport. Know the transport schedules. Some destinations are only being serviced occasionally, not to mention extreme weather conditions that will affect these schedules. - Adopt to local customs; accept local differences. The Filipinos are divided culturally into regions a total of 16, at present, each with its own distinct traits and traditions. - The Philippine monetary unit, the peso, Money-changing shops are available in key cities and towns. - Be sure to sample the endless variety of native delicacies and local cuisine, which differ in every region. The Philippines is made up of 7,107 different flavors that you will want to take home with you.

13. Trivia  KALESA - The kalesa or karitela is a horse-driven carriage that was introduced during the 18th century. It was used by Spanish officials and the nobles as a means of transportation. The Ilustrados, the rich Filipinos who had their own businesses, used the kalesa not only for traveling but as a means of transporting their goods as well.  BAKYA - Made primarily of lightwood (laniti and santol trees), it is sculpted with a slope and shaved to a smooth finish, then painted with floral designs or varnished to a high sheen. The upper portions, which are made of rubber or transparent plastic, are fastened to the sides by thumb nails called "clavitos". The bakya industry prospered during the 1930s when the Filipinos began exporting these to the other countries.

14. TRIVIA HALO- HALO! Literally means, "mix-mix". A mixture of sweetened fruits and beans, with pinipig (crisp flattened rice flakes), sugar and milk, topped by crushed ice and ice cream. You can make your own by selecting and mixing your ingredients to make a perfect Halo-Halo. Halo-Halo is uniquely, unforgettably Filipino! SORBETES - This sweet treat was invented in the early 1920's. The process of this ice cream making and selling it in carts with colorful designs is still the same. Back in the old days, these ice cream dealers bred their own cows and milked them with their own hands to ensure the freshness and sanitation of the milk needed to make the "dirty ice cream".

15. AYD5-Days in the Diocese In the neighboring dioceses of Imus 20-23 November 2009

16. 9 vicariates, 54 parishes in 1,828 sq. km. Diocese of ANTIPOLO (whole province of Rizal and the City of Marikina, Metro Manila) Erected on 25 June 1983 Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Manila Titular: Our Lady of Peace and Good Voyage Bishop: Most Rev. GABRIEL V. REYES, DD

17. 6 vicariates, 42 parishes Diocese of CUBAO (Southern part of Quezon City, Metro Manila) Erected on 28 August 2003 Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Manila Titular: Immaculate Conception Bishop: Most Rev. HONESTO F. ONGTIOCO, DD

18. 26 parishes in 55.12 sq. km. Diocese of KALOOKAN (Cities of Caloocan [South], and Malabon and the municipality of Navotas, Metro Manila) Erected on 2003 Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Manila Titular: San Roque (Saint Roch) Bishop: Most Rev. DEOGRACIAS S. IÑIGUEZ, DD

19. 7 vicariates, 54 parishes in 3,165.81 sq. km. Archdiocese of LIPA (whole province of Batangas) Created on 10 April 1910 Elevated to archdiocese on 20 June 1972 Titular: St. Joseph the Patriarch Archbishop: Most Rev. RAMON C. ARGUELLES, DD

20. 13 vicariates, 84 parishes in 117.23 sq. km. Archdiocese of MANILA (Cities of Makati, Mandaluyong, Manila, Pasay and San Juan, Metro Manila) Created on 6 February 1579 Elevated to archdiocese on 4 August 1595 Titular: Immaculate Conception Archbishop: GAUDENCIO CARDINAL ROSALES, DD

21. 9 vicariates, 55 parishes in 137.74 sq. km. Diocese of NOVALICHES (Northern part of Quezon and Caloocan Cities, Metro Manila) Erected on 16 January 2003 Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Manila Titular: Jesus, the Good Shepherd Bishop: Most Rev. ANTONIO R. TOBIAS, DD

22. 6 vicariates, 50 parishes Diocese of PARAÑAQUE (Cities of Las Piñas, Muntinlupa and Parañaque, Metro Manila) Established on 7 December 2002 Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Manila Titular: Saint Andrew Bishop: Most Rev. JESSE E. MERCADO, DD

23. 4 vicariates, 27 parishes (+ 1 personal parish) Diocese of PASIG (Cities of Pasig and Taguig and the municipality of Pateros, Metro Manila) Erected on 21 August 2003 Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Manila Titular: Immaculate Conception Bishop: Most Rev. FRANCISCO C. SAN DIEGO, DD

24. 12 vicariates, 80 parishes in 1,203.8 sq. km. Diocese of SAN PABLO (whole province of Laguna) Erected on 18 April 1967 Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Manila Titular: Saint Paul, the first hermit Bishop: Most Rev. LEO M. DRONA, SDB, DD

25. 5 vicariates MILITARY ORDINARIATE of the PHILIPPINES (Diocese of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, Philippine National Police and the Philippine Coast Guard) Erected on 8 December 1950 Elevated to Military Ordinariate on 21 July 1986 Titular: Saint Ignatius of Loyola Bishop: Most Rev. LEOPOLDO S. TUMULAK, DD

26. AYD5 proper Diocese of Imus (Rogationist College, Silang, Cavite) 23-27 November 2009

27. 5 districts, 10 vicariates, 62 parishes in 1,287.6 sq. km. Diocese of IMUS (whole province of Cavite) Created on 25 November 1961 Erected on 26 April 1962 Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Manila Titular Nuestra Señora del Pilar (Our Lady of the Pillar)

28. Bishop Most Rev. LUIS ANTONIO G. TAGLE, DD Appointed 4th Bishop of Imus on 22 October 2001 Ordained Bishop and Installed as Bishop of Imus on 12 December 2001

29. Special places in the Cavite province: + Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit + Tagaytay City + Amadeo (famous for coffee) Geographical features of the Cavite province: Balance of coastal areas, highlands (farms, eco-tourist spots), and the midland (industrial zones)

30. THE END See you in November! For more detailed information about the Philippines you may want to visit the following sites: www.tourism.gov.ph www.lonelyplanet.com/philippines www.lakbaypilipinas.com or just Google: Philippines