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Class Reptilia amniotic eggs with a thick protective shell powerful jaws and limbs internal fertilization tough, dry, scaly skin 3 chambered heart (4 in.

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Presentation on theme: "Class Reptilia amniotic eggs with a thick protective shell powerful jaws and limbs internal fertilization tough, dry, scaly skin 3 chambered heart (4 in."— Presentation transcript:

1 Class Reptilia amniotic eggs with a thick protective shell powerful jaws and limbs internal fertilization tough, dry, scaly skin 3 chambered heart (4 in crocodilians) efficient lungs

2 Amniotic Egg

3 Evolution of the Legs

4 The Origin and Adaptive Radiation of the Reptilian Groups Evolution of the Cranium

5 The Origin and Adaptive Radiation of the Reptilian Groups The Anapsids

6 The Origin and Adaptive Radiation of the Reptilian Groups The Diapsids

7 The Origin and Adaptive Radiation of the Reptilian Groups The Synapsids

8 Subclass Anapsida Order Testudines: The Turtles dorsal carapace, ventral plastron lack a diaphragm poor hearing & vocalization lack teeth (sharp beak)

9 Reproduction bury eggs on land sex is determined by development temperature (cold  males)

10 kinetic skull Subclass Diapsida Order Squamata Lizards, Snakes, & Worm Lizards

11 Lizards moveable eyelids external ear skin lacks glands Worm Lizards entirely limbless numerous vertebrae no moveable eyelids Jacobson’s organs Snakes burrowers lack external limbs ears & eyes hidden under skin

12 Lizard Behavioral Adaptations

13 Jacobson’s Organs

14 Snake Reproduction oviparous ovoviviparous viviparous Snake Venom neurotoxin hemotoxin Hemotoxin video

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16 The Tuatara Order Sphenodonta represents one of the slowest rates of evolution known among vertebrates

17 Features in Common with Fossils diapsid skull “third” eye

18 Order Crocodilia The Crocodiles & Alligators like Tuatara, remained relatively unchanged over 200 m.y. bury eggs on land (cold  females) with birds, only surviving representatives of archosaurians

19 Crocodilian Circulation


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