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Energy Flow in Ecosystems
2.1 Energy Flow in Ecosystems
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Energy roles a Producer a Consumer or a Decomposer
Each of the organisms in an ecosystem fills an energy role. They can be a Producer a Consumer or a Decomposer
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Producers – Green Plants
Producers - An organism that can make its own food by the process of PHOTOSYNTHESIS
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Consumers Consumers - An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms. Herbivores Carnivores Omnivores Scavengers
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Decomposers - recyclers
Decomposers – An organism that breaks down wastes and dead organisms.
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Energy Moves Through an ECOSYSTEM
The movement of energy can be shown in two different diagrams called: 1-Food chains 2-Food webs
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Food Chains – A series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy.
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Food Web – The pattern of overlapping food chains in an ecosystem.
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Energy Pyramid The greatest amount of energy is available at the (bottom) producer level of the pyramid. As you move up the pyramid, each level has ONLY 10% of the energy available in the level below.
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Energy Pyramid end
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