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Published byCecilia Mason Modified over 8 years ago
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Airline Industry Students will investigate the airline industry as it relates to logistics and supply chain management.
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Chart the history and development of the airline industry as it relates to logistics and supply chain management. December 17, 1903 Kitty Hawk, North Carolina (Outer Banks) Orville Wright piloted the first powered airplane Altitude of 20 feet Distance of 120 feet Duration of 12 seconds Wilbur Wright piloted the record flight that day Distance of 852 feet Duration of 59 seconds
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Those First Flights
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History Continued 1908: U.S. Postal Service began investigating the use of airplanes to deliver mail 1910: shipment of silk from Dayton, OH to Columbus, OH (believed to be the first freight shipment by air) 1927: First all-cargo airlines established (all-cargo airlines started after WWI) 1953: UPS starts offering air service (originally started in 1929, but ended same year due to Great Depression) 1971: FedEx founded
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What is air cargo all about?
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Differentiate between types of carriers, including freight carriers, combination carriers, and integrators. Freight Carriers (aka: All-Cargo Airlines) Airlines that carry only freight Cargolux, FedEx, UPS, Atlas Air Worldwide Integrators Air cargo companies that have the ability to provide door-to-door service FedEx, UPS Combination Carriers Airlines that carry both passengers and freight Alaska Airlines, KLM, Air China, Lufthansa, Emirates
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Freight Carriers (All-Cargo)
Airlines that operate only freight aircraft with no scheduled passenger service Aircraft may be converted passenger aircraft or new freight aircraft Sample of All-Cargo companies: FedEx UPS Cargolux Atlas Air Worldwide
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Freight Carriers (All-Cargo)
FedEx UPS Cargolux Atlas Air Worldwide
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Combination Carriers Airline that carries cargo and passengers, in any configuration Only three airlines still operate true freighter/passenger aircraft Alaska Airlines Air China KLM Other airlines carrying cargo in the cargo hold, not on the main deck (typically in wide-body jets) Lufthansa Emirates
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Combination Carriers True Combination Aircraft (Boeing 747)
Passenger Aircraft (Boeing 747)
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Integrators Combines all operations of freight shipping into one business Road carriage Freight forwarding Air transport Two major U.S. integrated freight companies FedEx UPS
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Federal Express Founded in 1971 by Fred Smith in Little Rock, Arkansas
Relocated its hub to Memphis, TN in 1973 Operational Characteristics: Implementing a hub-and-spoke network Controlling all facets of the express shipping process (ground and air) Limiting parcel size and weight
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United Parcel Service Founded in 1907 in Seattle, Washington
Started with truck routes along the U.S. west coast Started air service in 1929 (Great Depression) Air service restarted in 1953 International air service established in 1985
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Describe Unit Load Device as it relates to the airline industry.
Unit Load Devices (ULD) came about as a result of a desire to standardize cargo packaging ULD = Standardized Freight Container Allows freight forwarders or airlines to combine packages into a single container Some ULDs are designed to fit the curvature of the aircraft
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Unit Load Device (ULD)
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How ULDs Fit In The Plane (747)
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How ULDs Fit In The Plane (A300)
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Compare and contrast cargo aircraft specifications.
Boeing Corporation 747 777 767 757 737 727 Airbus Industries A380 Beluga A330
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Compare and contrast cargo aircraft specifications.
Plane Wingspan Overall Length Cruise Speed Maximum Payload Maximum Range Boeing 747 211’-5” 231’ – 10” 637 mph 248,300 lbs 4,445 nm Boeing 777 212’-7” 209’-1” 226,800 lbs 4,895 nm Boeing 767 156’-1” 180’-3” 609 mph 120,900 lbs 3,200 nm Boeing 757 124’-10” 155’-3” 70,000 lbs 3,982 nm Boeing 737 112’-7” 110’-4” 588 mph 40,000 lbs 2,880 nm Airbus A380 261’-8” 238’-7” 668 mph 8,500 nm Airbus Beluga 147’-2” 184’-3” 615 mph 80,000 lbs 1,500 nm Airbus A330 197’-10” 193’-0” 645 mph 143,300 lbs 4,000 nm
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Boeing Corporation vs. Airbus Industries
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Boeing 747
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Boeing 747 cont’d
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Boeing 777
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Boeing 777 cont’d
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Boeing 737
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Boeing 737 cont’d
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Airbus Beluga
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Airbus Beluga cont’d
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Airbus Beluga cont’d Fuselage of other aircraft being loaded into a Beluga.
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Cessna Caravan Super Cargomaster
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Cessna Caravan Super Cargomaster
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Create a chart of the types of aircraft used in the industry.
Create a poster of a cargo airplane Include at least 3 images of each aircraft Picture Section Deck plan Include critical information about each aircraft Create an 11 x 17 Poster Boeing 737 Boeing 747 Boeing 767 Boeing 777 Airbus Beluga Airbus A330 Airbus A380 Cessna Super Cargomaster Antonov AN-124
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Explain the advantages and disadvantages of choosing an airline to ship materials.
Time sensitive movement Long distance movement Security Disadvantages Terminal time for distances < 800 miles Cost Convenience
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Compare and contrast careers in the airline industry, along with their education, training requirements, salary ranges, and job openings.
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