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Information Architecture 2 No Class Scheduled October 23 Primary Readings - Zeldman, J. (2003). Designing With Web Standards: Chapters 6-8Designing With Web Standards Deliverables - Presentations Continue - Role Updates - Class Work: User Stories - Class Work: Navigation IA Summit
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Week 3 Work (continued) Our Toolkit? -Site Mapping Tools Visio -Site Maintenance Tools Dreamweaver Library Web Functionality List -Design Decisions on three main pages -Today = user stories Getting Started - Imports - Formats - Naming Conventions - Templates
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Modern Markup Server Side Functionality - PHP - SSI - ASP - Web DB - ODBC - JDBC Levels of Abstraction with Markup Languages - Flexibility - Application-like functionality - Transformable
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XML is your friend No longer worry about presentation, just structure for content Advanced tools help compose and check markup - W3C Validator W3C Validator - Cooktop Cooktop - XMetaL XMetaL XML in action is XHTML Works with other XML protocols - SOAP - SMIL - RDF - P3P XML is consistent
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XHTML “XHTML is XML that acts like HTML in old and new Web browsers and also works as expected in most Internet devices…making it portable, practical, and cost efficient” Zeldman p 149 XHTML Flavors - XHTML 1.0 - XHTML 1.0 Transitional - XHTML 1.1 Strict - XHTML 2.0 (not as backward compatible) Consistency makes most transitions practical Top Ten Reasons to Convert to XHTML (p 150-151)
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XHTML in Action New languages for the browsers to interpret - You wondered why browser app sizes aren’t getting smaller - Full-fledged programming environment now - Treat it as such DOCTYPE - Different rules for different documents - Document Type Definitions (DTD) - Works with CSS (CSS needs it) - Namespace - Declares using HTML - http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml“
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XHTML in Action 2 Don’t forget the character set/code page - Lowercase tags InterCaps are troublesome Atrributes - Centering - No blank values - Quote all attribute values Close all tags Use Comments
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XHTML and Structure Content determines structure, not presentation Headings, not Fonts Lists Parallel structure - h1 – h2 – h3 - Item, item, item Div - One section (division) of a document/file, not a heading - Attributes are constrained to the section ID - Naming and Internal Labels - Application Use Class - useful for numerous elements Span - overused
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Class Work: User Stories User stories for each section of UTLOL - Main page - Databases and Indexed - UTNetCAT Stories include: - Who? - Why? - How? Functions - Only functionality needed on each page - Global functions Search Navigation Bar
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Class Work: Navigation Key Elements? - Top 9 functions on UTLOL Specific Elements? - Per main parent - Related siblings Interface - Navigation Bar - Tabs - Dynamic Interaction Rollovers Pop-ups Help
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Next Week Finish up Zeldman More Presentations More listserv activity Templates First Designs
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