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Chemical bonds and molecular models.  Compounds are composed of chemical bonds  Bonds are result of interactions between particles- electrons and protons.

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Presentation on theme: "Chemical bonds and molecular models.  Compounds are composed of chemical bonds  Bonds are result of interactions between particles- electrons and protons."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chemical bonds and molecular models

2  Compounds are composed of chemical bonds  Bonds are result of interactions between particles- electrons and protons  forces of attraction between atoms.

3  Ionic Attraction between ions of opposite charges  Positive (cations) and negative (anions) ions are attracted to one another  Electrostatic attraction

4  Covalent Electrons are shared between atoms

5  The amount of information about the structure of the compound varies with the type of formula  All chemical formulas tell what elements are in the compound

6  Most basic  Elemental symbols and quantity of each element in the compound

7  Empirical Formula Relative number of atoms in a compound Most reduced form  NO 2  Molecular Formula Actual number of each element in a compound  N 2 O 4

8  Represents covalent bonds with lines  shows how atoms in a molecule are connected or bonded together.

9  Represent atoms as balls and chemical bonds as sticks  Shows shape of molecule

10  Atoms fill space between each other to more closely represent our best estimates for how a molecule may appear if scaled

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