1. Cell Parts

2. Cell Membrane Selectively permeable = allows certain substances in/out of cell

3. Nucleus “Brain” of cell Control center Stores DNA Synthesizes RNA and ribosomes

4. Cytoplasm (Cytosol) Gelatin-like fluid inside cell

5. Mitochondria “Powerhouse of the cell” Where energy is made if the form of ATP

6. Ribosome Synthesis of proteins “Protein factories”

7. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Rough ER = prepares proteins for export out of cell – Ribosomes are covered with ribosomes Smooth ER = makes steroids, regulates calcium, and breaks down toxins

8. Golgi Apparatus Processes, packages, and secretes substances produced by the cell

9. Lysosomes Digests molecules, old organelles, and foreign substances

10. Cell Wall Plant Cells and Protists Only! Supports and protects the cell

11. Vacuole Plant cells and Protists Only! Stores water and waste products

12. Chloroplast Plant Cells and Protists Only! Green Pigment (chlorophyll) Photosynthesis

13. Animal Cell

14. Plant Cell