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Published byConrad Walton Modified over 8 years ago
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POETRY: LITERARY DEVICES
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SIMILE A simile compares two unlike things using the words like or as.
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THIS IS NOT A SIMILE: She had a phone just like mine!
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THIS IS A (LAME) SIMILE Jim ran as slow as a tortoise.
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THIS IS A MUCH BETTER ONE! “The old man’s house was like a set ripped straight from a scene from an old Universal horror movie, somehow cheesy and creepy at the same time.”
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MAKE A (NOT-LAME) SIMILE THAT DESCRIBES ONE OF THESE PICTURES
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METAPHOR - A metaphor that compares two unlike items without using “like” or “as”.
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THIS IS NOT A METAPHOR… Mr. Pangelinan is the coolest person who has ever lived. But it’s true!
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THIS IS A (LAME) METAPHOR! Jim is a real pig!
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THIS IS A GOOD METAPHOR! She was a blazing sun amongst a sky of dying stars, illuminating the dim night darkness of my life.
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MAKE YOUR OWN METAPHOR!
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PERSONIFICATION Gives human qualities to non-human things.
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NOT PERSONIFICATION! The dog yawned.
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(KINDA LAME) PERSONIFICATION The dog barked a hearty laugh when I tripped.
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GOOD PERSONIFICATION! The metal of the hull shrieked in deathly agony as the iceberg rent the Titanic’s foundations apart.
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WRITE YOUR OWN PERSONIFICATION!
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HYPERBOLE A statement or description that has been exaggerated for effect.
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NOT HYPERBOLE! My backpack is so heavy!
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(LAME) HYPERBOLE! My backpack weighs a ton!
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GOOD HYPERBOLE! My backpack weighs as much as a dozen elephants strapped to a boulder that’s swimming in a lake of dark matter!
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HONE YOUR HYPERBOLES!
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PARADOX -A statement that appears to be self- contradictory or silly, but may include a hidden truth. -It can also illustrate an opinion or statement contrary to traditional ideas. -This one is hard!
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PARADOX EXAMPLES “I am nobody” - Emily Dickinson “What a pity that youth must be wasted on the young.” – George Bernard Shaw “I can resist anything but temptation.” – Oscar Wilde
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