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Literary Genres categories used to group different types of literary work, such as non-fiction, fiction and poetry
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Nonfiction writing that is true types: biography autobiography informational text
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Types of Nonfiction Biography : A true account of a person's life written by another Autobiography: A true account of a person's life written by that person Informational Books: Books that provide facts about a variety of topics
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Fiction imaginative or made up story may include factual information types: –Fantasy –Realistic fiction –Mystery –Traditional literature –Historical fiction –Science fiction
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Types of Fiction Historical Fiction: set in the past made-up main character real people, places, and/or events Realistic Fiction: made-up characters real-life events real problems ~~ family situations, peer relationships, and cultural difference
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Types of Fiction Science Fiction: science & technology (robots, time machines) ethical questions about current scientific trends and predictions Mystery: suspense; intrigue puzzling event/crime
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What category of fiction would you put your favorite story in? Why? Science Fiction Historical Fiction Mystery Realistic Fiction
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Types of Fiction Fantasy impossible elements --- talking animals, gods and goddesses, monsters, supernatural powers
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Traditional Literature: Passed down through history Folktale- passed down orally long before being written down; usually anonymous author legend- loosely based on real person, serious exaggeration tall tale –characters’ size, strength, skill humorously exaggerated
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Traditional Literature: Passed down through history fairy tales – magic, talking animals, “Once upon a time…” fables- short; personified animals and a moral myths – gods/goddesses; creation
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Myths: a story or group of stories that form part of the traditional knowledge of a society. Myths often use imaginative plots and characters to explain how the world began and why nature and people behave the way they do.
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Modern Fantasy: The events in modern fantasy are outside the realm of possibility. These stories cannot happen in real life, but even though we know the events can’t happen, they are very believable. These stories allow us to live in an imaginary world where anything is possible.
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Bibliography Children’s Literature Genres, http://www.alpine.k12.ut.us/depts/media/ele mlessons_rev/m4- collections/lesson2cl_genre.html http://www.alpine.k12.ut.us/depts/media/ele mlessons_rev/m4- collections/lesson2cl_genre.html Genre Study: A Collaborative Approach, http://www.readwritethink.org/lessons/lesson _view.asp?id=270 http://www.readwritethink.org/lessons/lesson _view.asp?id=270 Dictionary.com, http://www.dictionary.comhttp://www.dictionary.com Wordsmyth, http://www.wordsmyth.comhttp://www.wordsmyth.com
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