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Published byMervin Reed Modified over 8 years ago
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CFI 2004 Clusters @ UW A quick overview with lots of time for Q&A and exploration.
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Q: What is a cluster? A: A group of machines that can work together to produce results.
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Characteristics Group of machines Not necessarily homogeneous Common set of users Some sort of batch system
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Why do I want one? Ideally your jobs are able to be parallelized and do not require allocation of large chunks of memory.
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When do I not want one? When you need large chunks of memory, or when you only need a single fast CPU
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What do we have? marroo - 21 nodes shiraz - 21 nodes vidal - 16 nodes
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How do I get to them? Accounts - SSH client -
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Quick Hardware Specs SunFire X4100 - dual CPU, dual core 2.4GHz Opteron cores 8GB RAM
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Filesystems /home - big, shared /scratch-net - big, shared /scratch - local, not so big Network filesystems on a NAS
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Backups There aren’t (yet?) any, so be careful
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Power shiraz and marroo have a UPS each backing head nodes and NAS vidal will be getting a UPS to back at least that also
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What can I do? They’re Linux boxes, so anything you could normally do on your workstation. Plus a bit more.
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Sun N1 Grid Engine Fairly simple setup of batch system, our implementation has only a single queue.
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N1GE QuickStart Only on vidal sge-root is /home/N1GE6 Cell name is “default” Important commands are qsub and qstat
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Commercial Software CFI grant has allowances for MatLab CPLEX is installed on vidal, arrange for licensing
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Free Software Of course, there are lots of packages available for Linux. We have installed R on vidal, along with some packages.
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Updates and Security Compute nodes as static as possible Head nodes receive security updates Head node reboots scheduled in advance
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Other Stuff Ganglia for rough usage data and trends Head nodes monitored for connectivity Mailing list!
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Hopefully this…
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… leads to this: Fun in the Sun
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