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Direct Object Pronouns Unidad 4 Desafío 2
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Direct Object Pronouns A direct object answers who or what after a verb. Comprendo la pregunta. I understand what?... the question
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Direct Object Pronouns To avoid repeating a direct object, we often replace it with “it”. Do you understand the question? Yes, I understand it.
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Direct Object Pronouns Spanish works the same way. The direct object pronouns are:
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Lo Him, it, you (m.s.) La Her, it, you (f.s.) Los Them, you (m.p.) Las Them, you (f.p.)
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Direct Object Pronouns Direct object pronouns can refer to people or things. They agree in gender and number with the nouns they replace.
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Direct Object Pronouns Lo replaces a masculine singular noun. La replaces a feminine singular noun.
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Direct Object Pronouns Los replaces a masculine plural noun. Las replaces a feminine plural noun.
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For example If Tomás were to be referred to as him, lo would be the pronoun we would use. Tomás = masculine singular Masculine singular direct object pronoun = lo
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For example If shoes were to be referred to as them, we would choose los. Zapatos = Masculine plural Los = Masculine plural pronoun
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Direct Object Pronouns A direct object pronoun is placed just before the main conjugated verb. ¿Lees el libro? Sí lo leo.
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If there is an infinitive verb, the pronoun can also be attached to the infinitive ending. ¿Puedes lavar los platos? Sí, puedo lavarlos. Sí, los puedo lavar.
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When the pronoun replaces both a masculine and feminine direct object noun, los is used. ¿Compras el vestido y las dos faldas? Sí, los compro.
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When the direct object refers to people or pets, it is preceded by the “personal a.” Yo quiero a mi madre. Yo la quiero. Marta pasea a su perro. Marta lo pasea.
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Practice Translate: Do you want my poster? Yes I want it. Thank you
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Answer: ¿Quieres mi cartel? Sí, lo quiero. Gracias. Practice
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Translate: Do you see Tess and Patricia? No, I don’t see them. Practice
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Answer: ¿Ves a Tess y a Patricia? No, no las veo. Practice
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Translate: Escribo la tarea. Yo no la escribo. Es muy difícil. Practice
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Translate: Escribo la tarea. I write the homework. Practice
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Translate: Yo no la escribo. Es muy difícil. I don’t write it. It is very difficult. Practice
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