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PRODUCT SERVICE MANAGEMENT FUNCTION
MKT-MP-9 Employ processes and techniques to develop, maintain, and improve a product/service mix to utilize market opportunities.
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Product Planning How are decisions made to introduce new products and delete old ones?
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Product Planning Involves making decisions about those features that are needed to sell a business’s products, services, or ideas.
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Product Planning These decisions relate to: packaging labeling
warranties guarantees branding product mix
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What is Product Planning? (cont.)
Product Item: A specific model, brand, or size of a product within a product line. Product Line: A group of closely related products manufactured or sold by a business. Product Mix: All the different products that a company makes or sells. Product Width: The number of different product lines a business manufactures or sells. Product Depth: The number of product items in a product line.
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Product Mix and Product Line
The set of all products offered for sale by a company PRODUCT LINE A broad group of products for similar uses and with similar characteristics
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Product Mix http://www.fritolay.com/index.htm
Includes all the different products that a company makes or sells.
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Identify ways in which product lines can be organized.
Product Line = group of closely related products manufactured by a business Product Item = specific model, brand, or size of a product within a line Ex: P&G has over 250 products within 21 product lines Dish care is a product line Cascade, Dawn, Joy, & Ivory are product items
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Describe product mix dimensions.
Some companies have different brands for different markets Coca-Cola has different drinks for sparkling beverages, water, juice, performance, coffee, tea, and international flavors.
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Product Line A group of closely related products manufactured and/or sold by a business.
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Product Item A specific model, brand, or size of a product within a product line.
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DIMENSIONS WIDTH = number of product lines carried by a company.
NARROW = offering a limited number of product lines BROAD = many different product lines carried DEPTH = number of products and the assortment of sizes, colors, and models offered in a product line SHALLOW = limited variety within a product line DEEP = extensive variety within a product line
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Product Mix DEPTH PRODUCT MIX
Variety of sizes, colors, models within a product line PRODUCT MIX BREADTH The number of product lines carried
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Product Width The number of different product lines a business manufactures or sells. Width of the Gillette Product Mix Oral Care Blades & Razors Personal Care Batteries Appliances
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Product Depth The number of product items offered within each product line. Oral Care Blades & Razors Personal Care Batteries Appliances
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NARROW PRODUCT MIX = Limited product lines carried, typically very specialized. A description of the width of a business's product mix offering a limited number of product lines.
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Broad Product Mix = Many different product lines carried. A description of the width of a business's product mix offering many product lines.
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Shallow Product Mix = Limited variety within a product line. A description of the depth of a business's product mix offering few items in the product line.
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Deep Product Mix = Extensive variety within a product line. A description of the depth of a business's product mix offering a great many items in the product line.
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Identify reasons that a business would offer a narrow product mix.
Product Width – number of different product lines CONTRACTING - Pruning weak brands can strengthen the remaining brands in the line. Ease on management Cost effective Simplicity Consistency
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Identify reasons that a business would offer a broad product mix.
Product Width – number of different product lines EXPANDING Reach all markets Competitive advantage Ex: Red Lobster specializes in seafood, but offers chicken and steak to broaden their product mix.
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Identify reasons that a business would offer a deep product mix.
Product Depth – number of items offered within each product line EXPANDING Variety Quantity Ex: Kohl’s carries various quantities of sizes, colors, & styles of Levi Jeans.
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Identify reasons that a business would offer a shallow product mix.
Product Depth – number of items offered within each product line CONTRACTING Cost effective Satisfy small markets Ex: Only 2 chicken items on Red Lobster’s menu.
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Work Session: Choose a company that offers a variety of products.
Outline the product width and depth.
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