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MEDICAL TERMS colors, substances, symptoms WORKBOOK MT-4
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More Medical WORD PARTS
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COLORS IN MEDICINE 1. cyan = blue cyanosis 2. erythr/o = red erythrocyte - 4. leuk/o = white leukemia 3. melan/o = black melanoma KEY 1. bluish discoloration of the skin due to a lack of oxygen 2. red blood cell 3. black tumor – most dangerous form of skin cancer 4. cancer of white blood cells
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SUBSTANCES HEM/O, HEMAT/O BLOOD HEMATOLOGY, HEMATOMA HYDR/O WATER HYDRATION, HYDROCEPHALIC
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SUBSTANCES LIP/O Liposuction FAT
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Symptoms - algia Odontalgia Neuroalgia PAIN -spasm INVOLUNTARY CONTRACTION
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SUFFIXES FOR: Symptoms - GENESIS psychogenesis, biogenesis origin or production --LYSIS analysis, dialysis, urinalysis breaking down or dissolution - emia anemia leukemia blood condition - oid android resembling
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What does –itis mean? arthritis, neuritis, cystitis, inflammation think of an itch which causes inflammation when scratched
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-oma carcinoma hematoma means: tumor sac filled with cells when you get a black eye
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Symptoms -emia Anemia Leukemia BLOOD CONDITION
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Symptoms -ectasis -iasis
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Do you know locations? MEDIAL? the blanket should be placed in a medial position relating to the center of the body LATERAL? place the patient laterally on the bed relating to the side.
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Location! supine The patient was in a supine position. face up, back down prone The patient lay in a prone position. Face down, back up.
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Important Terms for Diseases: 1. Benign vs. malignant Bene = good Mal = bad 2. Stasis = Stays the same, like status quo 3. Necrosis = 3. Death of tissue 4. Sepsis = Infection/bacterial asepsis antiseptic
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PRACTICE AND REVIEW!!! Remember: The more you know – the easier it is to learn!
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